1 April 2015 – dreg

1 April 2015

dreg

[dreg]

noun

1. dregs, the sediment of liquids; lees; grounds.
2. Usually, dregs. the least valuable part of anything:
the dregs of society.
3. a small remnant; any small quantity.
4. (Brit, slang) a despicable person

Origin
Middle English, Old Norse
1250-1300; Middle English < Old Norse dreg yeast (plural dreggjar dregs); cognate with Old Swedish dräg dregs
Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for dreg
– Spring was dominated by the coverage of the war, summer by the dregs of reality.
– His people like him who embrace a lack of imagination that are the dregs of industrial design.
– We assembled our dregs of cash, bought one of the new locks and went to work.


Today’s aphorism

Great things are not accomplished by those who yield to trends and fads and popular opinion.

– Jack Kerouac


On this day

1 April – April Fool’s Day.

1 April 1918 – the Royal Air Force is founded in England. It’s first planes were the Sopwith Pup, Sopwith Camel, Bristol F2B fighters, and Royal Aircraft Factory’s SE5s, which were used during World War I.

1 April 1999 – Europe adopts the Euro as a common currency.

1 April 2012 – Aung San Suu Kyi wins a Burma by-election. Suu Kyi had been under house arrest for around 20 years following the military take-over of Burma in 1990.

April 2015 WOTDs


30 April 2015

chintzy

[chint-see]

adjective, chintzier, chintziest.
1. of, like, or decorated with chintz.
2. cheap, inferior, or gaudy.
3. stingy; miserly:
a chintzy way to entertain guests.

Origin of chintzy
1850-1855; chintz + -y1; cf. chinchy, which has reinforced figurative senses

Synonyms
3. cheap, close, niggardly, stinting.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for chintzy
– Only a true icon makes every other product in its category seem chintzy and dated, if not totally obsolete.
– And unlike other, flimsier slider phones, the plastic hardware isn’t chintzy.
– Despite the notebook’s mostly plastic construction, it doesn’t come off as chintzy.

Anagram

thy zinc


29 April 2015

importunate

[im-pawr-chuh-nit]

adjective
1. urgent or persistent in solicitation, sometimes annoyingly so.
2. pertinacious, as solicitations or demands.
3. troublesome; annoying:
importunate demands from the children for attention.

Origin of importunate
1520-1530; importune (adj.) + -ate1

Related forms
importunately, adverb
importunateness, noun
unimportunate, adjective
unimportunately, adverb
unimportunateness, noun

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for importunate
– The palace was fairly besieged all day by importunate persons appealing for some last favor before the curtain drops.
– Willy gives away his meager inheritance to the needy and importunate.

Anagram

minaret pout
top ruminate
eruption mat
unto a permit


28 April 2015

apologue

[ap-uh-lawg, -log]

noun
1. a didactic narrative; a moral fable.
2. an allegory.

Origin of apologue
Middle French, Latin, Greek
1545-1555; (< Middle French) < Latin apologus < Greek apólogos fable. See apo-, -logue

Related forms
apologal, adjective

Dictionary.com

Anagram

Ague Loop


27 April 2015

habile

[hab-il]

adjective
1. skillful; dexterous; adroit.

Origin of habile
late Middle English Latin
1375-1425; late Middle English habyll < Latin habilis handy, apt; see able

Dictionary.com

Anagram

hail be
hi able


26 April 2015

spy

[spahy]

noun, plural spies.
1. a person employed by a government to obtain secret information or intelligence about another, usually hostile, country, especially with reference to military or naval affairs.
2. a person who keeps close and secret watch on the actions and words of another or others.
3. a person who seeks to obtain confidential information about the activities, plans, methods, etc., of an organization or person, especially one who is employed for this purpose by a competitor:
an industrial spy.
4. the act of spying.
verb (used without object), spied, spying.
5. to observe secretively or furtively with hostile intent (often followed by on or upon).
6. to act as a spy; engage in espionage.
7. to be on the lookout; keep watch.
8. to search for or examine something closely or carefully.
verb (used with object), spied, spying.
9. to catch sight of suddenly; espy; descry:
to spy a rare bird overhead.
10. to discover or find out by observation or scrutiny (often followed by out).
11. to observe (a person, place, enemy, etc.) secretively or furtively with hostile intent.
12. to inspect or examine or to search or look for closely or carefully.

Origin of spy
Middle English, Old French
1200-1250; (v.) Middle English spien, aphetic variant of espien to espy; (noun) Middle English, aphetic variant of espy a spy < Old
French espie

Related forms
spyship, noun
outspy, verb (used with object), outspied, outspying.
superspy, noun, plural superspies.
unspied, adjective
unspying, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for spy
– That brings about the reason why she is being suspected as a spy for vermillion.
– Agent provocateur a police spy who infiltrates a group to disrupt or discredit it.
– The outlaws surrendered once being identify by the soldiers with the help of a spy.


25 April 2015

soldier

[sohl-jer]

noun
1. a person who serves in an army; a person engaged in military service.
2. an enlisted man or woman, as distinguished from a commissioned officer:
the soldiers’ mess and the officers’ mess.
3. a person of military skill or experience:
George Washington was a great soldier.
4. a person who contends or serves in any cause:
a soldier of the Lord.
5. Also called button man. Slang. a low-ranking member of a crime organization or syndicate.
6. Entomology.
a member of a caste of sexually underdeveloped female ants or termites specialized, as with powerful jaws, to defend the colony from invaders.
a similar member of a caste of worker bees, specialized to protect the hive.
7. a brick laid vertically with the narrower long face out.

Compare rowlock (def 2).

verb (used without object)
9. to act or serve as a soldier.
10. Informal. to loaf while pretending to work; malinger:
He was soldiering on the job.
Verb phrases
11. soldier on, to persist steadfastly in one’s work; persevere:
to soldier on until the work is done.

Origin of soldier
Middle English, Old French
1250-1300; Middle English souldiour < Old French soudier, so (l) dier, equivalent to soulde pay (< Latin solidus; see sol2) + -ier -ier2

Related forms
soldiership, noun
nonsoldier, noun

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for soldier
– With the introduction of the bayonet, each soldier could be both pikeman and musketeer.
– There’s the shopworn military cliche about every soldier being a sensor.
– They used the captured scientist and soldier avatars as hostages when the military approached.

Anagram

red soil
or slide
re idols


24 April 2015

tailor (1)

[tey-ler]

noun
1. a person whose occupation is the making, mending, or altering of clothes, especially suits, coats, and other outer garments.
verb (used with object)
2. to make by tailor’s work.
3. to fashion or adapt to a particular taste, purpose, need, etc.:
to tailor one’s actions to those of another.
4. to fit or furnish with clothing.
5. Chiefly U.S. Military. to make (a uniform) to order; cut (a ready-made uniform) so as to cause to fit more snugly; taper.
verb (used without object)
6. to do the work of a tailor.

Origin of tailor (1)
Middle English,Anglo-French, Old French
1250-1300; Middle English (noun) < Anglo-French tailour, Old French tailleor, equivalent to taill (ier) to cut (< Late Latin tāliāre, derivative of Latin tālea a cutting, literally, heel-piece; see tally ) + -or -or2

tailor (2)

[tey-ler]

noun, British Dialect
1. a stroke of a bell indicating someone’s death; knell.

Origin
alteration by folk etymology of teller

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for tailor
– Blues musicians frequented local hairdressers, tailor shops and clothing stores.
– Add any of the following enhancements to tailor your job ad to your unique hiring needs.
– It should be possible to tailor these so that sound waves are bent such that no echo results.

Anagram

to rail
oil art


23 April 2015

tinker

[ting-ker]

noun
1. a mender of pots, kettles, pans, etc., usually an itinerant.
2. an unskillful or clumsy worker; bungler.
3. a person skilled in various minor kinds of mechanical work; jack-of-all-trades.
4. an act or instance of tinkering:
Let me have a tinker at that motor.
5. Scot., Irish English.
a gypsy.
any itinerant worker.
a wanderer.
a beggar.
6. chub mackerel.
verb (used without object)
7. to busy oneself with a thing without useful results:
Stop tinkering with that clock and take it to the repair shop.
8. to work unskillfully or clumsily at anything.
9. to do the work of a tinker.
verb (used with object)
10. to mend as a tinker.
11. to repair in an unskillful, clumsy, or makeshift way.

Origin of tinker
Middle English
1225-1275; Middle English tinkere (noun), syncopated variant of tinekere worker in tin

Related forms
tinkerer, noun
untinkered, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for tinker
– For them, the news that scientists could soon genetically tinker more easily and more extensively is anything but good.
– But the details have been fuzzy because it’s difficult to tinker with the mixture of hydrocarbons that decorate the flies.
– If one must tinker with hormone-replacement therapy, one may-briefly, in moderation.

Anagram

trek in


22 April 2015

silvery

[sil-vuh-ree]

adjective
1. resembling silver; of a lustrous grayish-white color:
the silvery moon.
2. having a clear, ringing sound like that of silver :
the silvery peal of bells.
3. containing or covered with silver :
silvery deposits.

Origin of silvery
1590-16001590-1600; silver + -y1

Related forms
silveriness, noun

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for silvery
– After all, those silvery tubes continue to work even today.
– After a quick breath at the surface, dolphins swim to the bottom of the pool and expel a long, silvery ring of air.
– Its flowers are tiny, greenish-yellow and globular, and its indented leaves have a silvery -gray sheen.
– Her silvery voice contrasted with his raspy singing.


21 April 2015

supererogate

[soo-per-er-uh-geyt]

verb (used without object), supererogated, supererogating.
1. to do more than duty requires.

Origin of supererogate
Late Latin
1730-1740; < Late Latin superērogātus (past participle of superērogāre to pay out in addition), equivalent to super- super- + ērogātus past participle of ērogāre to pay out, equivalent to ē- e-1+ rog (ere) to ask + -ātus -ate1

Related forms

supererogation, noun
supererogator, noun

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for supererogate
– As was stated in substance in an early case, the court cannot be called upon to perform a work of mere supererogation.
– Is so universal and its merits so well known that it scorns a work of supererogation to endorse it.

Anagram

peerage tours
goatee purser
pour steerage
opera gesture
a sure protege


20 April 2015

pinnate

[pin-eyt, -it]

adjective
1. resembling a feather, as in construction or arrangement; having parts arranged on each side of a common axis:
a pinnate branch; pinnate trees.
2. Botany. (of a leaf) having leaflets or primary divisions arranged on each side of a common stalk.

Also, pinnated.

Origin of pinnate
Latin
1695-1705; < Latin pinnātus feathered, winged. See pinna, -ate1

Related forms
pinnately, pinnatedly, adverb
multipinnate, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for pinnate
– Leaves are alternate, about six inches long, pinnate lobed or coarsely toothed.
– Subsequent rosette leaves oblanceolate, entire to pinnate -lobed.
– The leaves are alternate, odd- pinnate, and the five-nine leaflets are glandular-dotted.

Anagram

neat pin
an inept
tape inn


19 April 2015

rangy

[reyn-jee]

adjective, rangier, rangiest.

1. (of animals or people) slender and long-limbed.

2. given to or fitted for ranging or moving about, as animals.

3. mountainous.

Origin of rangy

1865-1870; range + -y1

Related forms

ranginess, noun

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for rangy

– He was a rangy, charming workhorse of a photographer.

– It’s in the blood of a rangy stud, and the heart of a mustang mare.

– The tall, rangy shrubs are creosote bush, an incredibly durable desert plant that forms clones in an expanding ring.

Anagram

angry


18 April 2015

collywobbles

[kol-ee-wob-uh lz]

noun, ( used with a singular or plural verb) Informal.
1. intestinal cramps or other intestinal disturbances.
2. a feeling of fear, apprehension, or nervousness.
3. (Australian) – used to describe Australian Football League (AFL) team, Collingwood and their habit of losing finals matches.

Origin of collywobbles
1815-1825; coinage presumably based on colic, wobble; see -s3

Dictionary.com

Anagram

wobbly cellos
blob cows yell


17 April 2015

bombastic

[bom-bas-tik]

adjective
1. (of speech, writing, etc.) high-sounding; high-flown; inflated; pretentious.

Also, bombastical.

Origin of bombastic
1695-1705; bombast + -ic

Related forms
bombastically, adverb
unbombastic, adjective
unbombastically, adverb

Synonyms
pompous, grandiloquent, turgid, florid, grandiose. Bombastic, flowery, pretentious, verbose all describe a use or a user of language more elaborate than is justified by or appropriate to the content being expressed. Bombastic suggests language with a theatricality or staginess of style far too powerful or declamatory for the meaning or sentiment being expressed: a bombastic sermon on the evils of cardplaying. Flowery describes language filled with extravagant images and ornate expressions: a flowery eulogy. Pretentious refers specifically to language that is purposely inflated in an effort to impress: a pretentious essay designed to demonstrate one’s sophistication. Verbose characterizes utterances or speakers that use more words than necessary to express an idea: a verbose speech, speaker.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for bombastic
– They are quite traditionally liberal in their views–optimistic and indeed bombastic in their beliefs.
– When her narrators are bombastic, they are usually winningly bombastic.
– You are correct that my analogy was a little too bombastic.

Word Origin and History for bombastic
adj.
1704, “inflated,” from bombast + -ic. Meaning “given to bombastic language” is from 1727.

Anagram

bobcat ism
bimbo cats
a bomb tics


16 April 2015

deprecate

[dep-ri-keyt]

verb (used with object), deprecated, deprecating.
1. to express earnest disapproval of.
2. to urge reasons against; protest against (a scheme, purpose, etc.).
3. to depreciate; belittle.
4. Archaic. to pray for deliverance from.

Origin of deprecate
Latin
1615-1625; < Latin dēprecātus prayed against, warded off (past participle of dēprecārī), equivalent to dē- de- + prec (ārī) to pray + -ātus -ate1

Related forms
deprecatingly, adverb
deprecation, noun
deprecator, noun
half-deprecating, adjective
half-deprecatingly, adverb

Can be confused
deprecate, depreciate (see usage note at the current entry)

Synonyms
1. condemn, denounce, disparage. See decry.

Usage note
An early and still the most current sense of deprecate is “to express disapproval of.” In a sense development still occasionally criticized by a few, deprecate has come to be synonymous with the similar but etymologically unrelated word depreciate in the sense “belittle”: The author modestly deprecated the importance of his work.In compounds with self-, deprecate has almost totally replaced depreciate in modern usage: Her self-deprecating account of her career both amused and charmed the audience.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for deprecate
– Those who profess to favor freedom, and yet deprecate agitation, are men who want crops without plowing up the ground.
– To use this tactic is merely to deprecate the motives of one’s opponents rather than to argue the evidence.
– The first and fully accepted meaning of deprecate is to express disapproval of.

Anagram

aced peter
deter cape
deep trace


15 April 2015

piquant

[pee-kuh nt, -kahnt, pee-kahnt]

adjective
1. agreeably pungent or sharp in taste or flavor; pleasantly biting or tart:
a piquant aspic.
2. agreeably stimulating, interesting, or attractive:
a piquant glance.
3. of an interestingly provocative or lively character:
a piquant wit.
4. Archaic. sharp or stinging, especially to the feelings.

Origin of piquant
Italian
1515-1525; < French: literally, pricking (see pique1, -ant ); replacing pickante < Italian piccante

Related forms
piquancy, piquantness, noun
piquantly, adverb

Synonyms
1. spicy. 2. intriguing. 3. sharp, clever.

Antonyms
1. insipid.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for piquant
– Unusual settings give a piquant, humorous tilt to her characters’ misery.
– Green sauces are invariably piquant and herbacious.
– It’s much more piquant to read that two powerful and rich ladies are feuding than a couple of small-town, small-time ones.

Anagram

quit nap


14 April 2015

adumbrate

[a-duhm-breyt, ad-uh m-breyt]

verb (used with object), adumbrated, adumbrating.
1. to produce a faint image or resemblance of; to outline or sketch.
2. to foreshadow; prefigure.
3. to darken or conceal partially; overshadow.

Origin of adumbrate
Latin
1575-1585; < Latin adumbrātus shaded (past participle of adumbrāre), equivalent to ad- ad- + umbr (a) shade, shadow + -ātus -ate1

Related forms
adumbration, noun

Dictionary.com

Anagram

A drumbeat
trauma bed
at Bermuda
bad mature
a mute bard


13 April 2015

venerate

[ven-uh-reyt]

verb (used with object), venerated, venerating.
1. to regard or treat with reverence; revere.

Origin of venerate

Latin

1615-1625; < Latin venerātus, past participle of venerārī to solicit the goodwill of (a god), worship, revere, verbal derivative of vener-, stem of venus, presumably in its original sense “desire”; see Venus )

Related forms
venerator, noun
unvenerated, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for venerate
– And when fans search the past, they look to venerate artists who were once pariahs.
– We venerate those willing to shake up the status quo.
– Obey and venerate the old people, particularly your parents.

Anagram

nerve tea
ever neat


12 April 2015

burnish

[bur-nish]

verb (used with object)
1. to polish (a surface) by friction.
2. to make smooth and bright.
3. Engraving. to flatten and enlarge the dots of (a halftone) by rubbing with a tool.
noun
4. gloss; brightness; luster:
the burnish of brass andirons.

Origin of burnish
Middle English, Middle French, Anglo-French
1275-1325; Middle English burnissh < Anglo-French burniss-, Middle French bruniss- (long stem of burnir, brunir to darken, polish), equivalent to brun- brown + -iss- -ish2

Related forms
burnishable, adjective
burnishment, noun
unburnished, adjective

Synonyms
1. buff, shine.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for burnish
– He must be careful not to trade away his goal of near-universal coverage to burnish his credentials as a deficit-cutter.
– The burnish of private money also helped make the college more of a supportive community.
– It is also keen to burnish its anti-inflation credentials.

Anagram

brush in
burn his
shun rib


11 April 2015

fracas

[frey-kuh s; British frak-ah]

noun
1. a noisy, disorderly disturbance or fight; riotous brawl; uproar.

Origin of fracas
French, Italian
1720-1730; < French < Italian fracasso, derivative of fracassare to smash, equivalent to fra- (< Latin infrā among) completely + cassare to break; see cassation

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for fracas
– The fracas is occurring amid the release of the first comprehensive industrywide study of commercial costs.
– When it responded with subtraction, a public-relations fracas ensued.
– But more worrying is what the fracas reveals about the bank’s management.

Anagram

a scarf


10 April 2015

univocal

[yoo-niv-uh-kuh l, yoo-nuh-voh-]

adjective
1. having only one meaning; unambiguous.

Origin of univocal

Late Latin
1535-1545; < Late Latin ūnivōc (us) ( ūni- uni- + -vōcus, adj. derivative of vōx, stem vōc-, voice ) + -al1

Related forms
univocally, adverb

Dictionary.com


9 April 2015

idiosyncratic

[id-ee-oh-sin-krat-ik, -sing-]

adjective
1. pertaining to the nature of idiosyncrasy, or something peculiar to an individual:
The best minds are idiosyncratic and unpredictable as they follow the course of scientific discovery.

Related forms
idiosyncratically, adverb

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for idiosyncratic
– In short, there is no problem, except tolerating his idiosyncratic presence.
– More than a few presentations still stand out in my memory, perhaps for idiosyncratic reasons.
– It becomes much more systematic, rather than idiosyncratic.

Anagram

nosy diacritic
acidic iron sty
is do intricacy
Arc Idiocy Nits


8 April 2015

vulpine

[vuhl-pahyn, -pin]

adjective
1. of or resembling a fox.
2. cunning or crafty.

Origin of vulpine

Latin
1620-1630; < Latin vulpīnus, equivalent to vulp (ēs) fox + -īnus -ine1

Dictionary.com

Anagram

liven up
evil pun


7 April 2015

bugbear

[buhg-bair]

noun
1. any source, real or imaginary, of needless fright or fear.
2. a persistent problem or source of annoyance.
3. Folklore. a goblin that eats up naughty children.

Origin of bugbear
1570-1580; bug2+ bear2

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for bugbear
– What had once been a bugbear was now a bullish sign of growth.
– Then came tho report of the committee on demands, anticipation of which has been a sort of bugbear to the delegates.
– He avers that this civil service pension list is simply a bugbear held up by the opponents of reform.

Anagram

bub rage
bare bug
be a grub


6 April 2015

bugaboo

[buhg-uh-boo]

noun, plural bugaboos.
1. something that causes fear or worry; bugbear; bogy.

Origin of bugaboo
1730-1740; earlier buggybow. See bogy, boo

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for bugaboo
– Because of that old museum curator’s bugaboo : ultraviolet light.
– Now, free parking is a favorite bugaboo of a certain strain of microeconomists and economically minded commentators.
– As always, the bugaboo is lift, since every additional measure of weight requires a vast addition of volume to hold gas.

Anagram

ago bubo


5 April 2015

circumlocution

[sur-kuh m-loh-kyoo-shuh n]

noun
1. a roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea.
2. a roundabout expression.

Origin of circumlocution

late Middle English Latin

1375-1425; late Middle English < Latin circumlocūtiōn- (stem of circumlocūtiō). See circum-, locution

Related forms
circumlocutory [sur-kuh m-lok-yuh-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee], circumlocutional, circumlocutionary, adjective
uncircumlocutory, adjective

Synonyms
1. rambling, meandering, verbosity, prolixity.

Dictionary.com

Anagram

comic uncoil rut
occur tunic limo


4 April 2015

instantiate

[in-stan-shee-eyt]

verb (used with object), instantiated, instantiating.
1. to provide an instance of or concrete evidence in support of (a theory, concept, claim, or the like).

Origin of instantiate
Latin
1945-1950; < Latin instanti (a) (taken as combining form of instance ) + -ate

Related forms
instantiation, noun
instantiative, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for instantiate
– Advocates of this perspective instantiate their claims to the health benefits accrued therefrom.
– We present formal models of both processes and instantiate each in computer simulations.
– Of course, the user has to take care of the engine objects he is going to instantiate.

Anagram

A titan stein
tin satan tie
a saint it ten


3 April 2015

apocalypse

[uh-pok-uh-lips]

noun
1. (initial capital letter) revelation (def 4).
2. any of a class of Jewish or Christian writings that appeared from about 200 b.c. to a.d. 350 and were assumed to make revelations of the ultimate divine purpose.
3. a prophetic revelation, especially concerning a cataclysm in which the forces of good permanently triumph over the forces of evil.
4. any revelation or prophecy.
5. any universal or widespread destruction or disaster:
the apocalypse of nuclear war.

Origin
Middle English, Late Latin, Greek
1125-1175; Middle English < Late Latin apocalypsis < Greek apokálypsis revelation, equivalent to apokalýp (tein) to uncover, reveal ( apo- apo- + kalýptein to cover, conceal) + -sis -sis

Dictionary.com

Anagram

papacy sole
soapy place
cosy appeal
calypso ape


2 April 2015

apposition

[ap-uh-zish-uh n]

noun
1. the act of placing together or bringing into proximity; juxtaposition.
2. the addition or application of one thing to another thing.
3. Grammar. a syntactic relation between expressions, usually consecutive, that have the same function and the same relation to other elements in the sentence, the second expression identifying or supplementing the first. In Washington, our first president, the phrase our first president is in apposition with Washington.
4. Biology. growth of a cell wall by the deposition of new particles in layers on the wall.
Compare intussusception (def 2).

Origin
late Middle English Latin Late Latin
1400-1450; late Middle English apposicioun < Late Latin appositiōn- (stem of appositiō) < Latin apposit (us) (see apposite ) + -iōn- -ion

Related forms
– appositive, noun – a word or phrase in apposition.(e.g. If I write, “The car, a Lamborghini, sped away,” “a Lamborghini” is an appositive. It names “the car,” the noun that came right before it. – See more by Grammar Girl at: http://www.quickanddirtytips.com/education/grammar/where-do-i-use-commas?page=1#sthash.vik9agAW.dpuf)
– appositional, adjective
– appositionally, adverb

Can be confused
apposition, opposition.

Dictionary.com

Anagram
pita poison
piano posit


1 April 2015

dreg

[dreg]

noun

1. dregs, the sediment of liquids; lees; grounds.
2. Usually, dregs. the least valuable part of anything:
the dregs of society.
3. a small remnant; any small quantity.
4. (Brit, slang) a despicable person

Origin
Middle English, Old Norse
1250-1300; Middle English < Old Norse dreg yeast (plural dreggjar dregs); cognate with Old Swedish dräg dregs
Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for dreg
– Spring was dominated by the coverage of the war, summer by the dregs of reality.
– His people like him who embrace a lack of imagination that are the dregs of industrial design.
– We assembled our dregs of cash, bought one of the new locks and went to work.

31 March 2015 – bastinado

31 March 2015

bastinado

[bas-tuh-ney-doh, -nah-doh]

noun, plural bastinadoes.
1. a mode of punishment consisting of blows with a stick on the soles of the feet or on the buttocks.
2. a blow or a beating with a stick, cudgel, etc.
3. a stick or cudgel.
verb (used with object), bastinadoed, bastinadoing.
4. to beat with a stick, cane, etc., especially on the soles of the feet or on the buttocks.

Origin
Spanish
1570-1580; earlier bastanado < Spanish bastonada (bastón stick (see baton ) + -ada -ade1)

Related forms
unbastinadoed, adjective
Dictionary.com

Anagram

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basin toad


Today’s aphorism

Being ignorant is not so much a shame, as being unwilling to learn.

– Benjamin Franklin


On this day

31 March 1992 – the Warsaw Pact ends. This was a defence treaty between the Soviet Union and Communist states in Central and Eastern Europe.

31 March 1993 – death of Brandon Lee on set, while filming ‘The Crow’, during a scene in which Lee’s character, Eric Draven, was shot. A real bullet had been lodged in the barrel of the pistol used and when the dummy bullet was loaded and fired, it triggered the real bullet which hit and fatally wounded Lee. Lee is the son of martial arts champion, Bruce Lee. He was to marry his fiance, Eliza Hutton, on 17 April 1993. ‘The Crow’ was dedicated to Brandon and Eliza.

31 March 2005 – death of Terry Schiavo who was the centre of the most prolonged right-to-die case in U.S. history. She had collapsed in 1990 from a cardiac arrest and entered a coma from which she did not recover. Doctors declared her to be in a ‘persistent vegetative state’. Her husband petitioned the court in 1998 to remove her feeding tubes, but her parents opposed the request. The case ran from 1998 – 2005 with numerous petitions to either remove the tubes or to keep them in. Terry died 13 days after her feeding tubes were removed on order of the court in 2005.

30 March 2015 – masticate

30 March 2015

masticate

[mas-ti-keyt]

verb (used with object), verb (used without object), masticated, masticating.
1. to chew.
2. to reduce to a pulp by crushing or kneading, as rubber.

Origin
Late Latin
1640-1650; < Late Latin masticātus, past participle of masticāre to chew. See mastic, -ate1

Related forms
masticable [mas-ti-kuh-buh l] (Show IPA), adjective
mastication, noun
masticator, noun
half-masticated, adjective
remasticate, verb, remasticated, remasticating.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for masticate
– These mixers use tremendous power to literally chew, or masticate, rubber and solid fillers into an acceptable mixture.
– Cottontail rabbits congregate there, snuffling bits of surface grit to help them masticate dandelions and clover.
– Wind it up and it looks set to masticate you into a gooey porridge.

Anagram

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Today’s aphorism

I dream of painting and then I paint my dream.

– Vincent Van Gogh


On this day

30 March – Land Day, annual day of commemoration for Palestinians following the events of 1976 in which 6 Palestinian protestors were killed campaigning against the Israeli government’s announcement of plans to expropriate large amounts of Palestinian land for Israel. Land Day is recognised as a pivotal event in the struggle over Palestinian land and Palestine’s relationship to Israel.

30 March 1853 – birthday of Vincent Van Gogh, dutch painter.

30 March 1878 – the USA buys Alaska from Russia for $7.2 million.

30 March 1981 – US President Ronald Reagan shot at close range by John Hinckley, who was later found not guilty by reason of insanity. Hinckley was obsessed with actress Jodie Foster and thought he could get her attention and impress her, by killing the President. Also shot were Reagan’s press secretary, a Washington police officer and a Secret Service agent. None were injured fatally. Reagan underwent emergency surgery. He was released from hospital on 11 April 1981 and is the first president to survive an assassination attempt.

30 March 1987 – an anonymous buyer purchases the Vincent Van Gogh painting, ‘Sunflowers‘ for $36.3 million.

30 March 2002 – the Queen Mother dies at the age 101.

29 March 2015 – boon

29 March 2015

boon (1)
[boon]

noun
1. something to be thankful for; blessing; benefit.
2. something that is asked; a favor sought.

Origin
Middle English, Old Norse
1125-1175; Middle English bone < Old Norse bōn prayer; cognate with Old English bēn

Related forms
boonless, adjective

boon (2)
[boon]

adjective
1. jolly; jovial; convivial:
boon companions.
2. Archaic. kindly; gracious; bounteous.

Origin
1275-1325; Middle English bone < Middle French < Latin bonus good

boon (3)
[boon]

noun, Textiles.
1. the ligneous waste product obtained by braking and scutching flax.

Also called shive, shove.

Origin
1350-1400; Middle English (north) bone; compare Old English bune reed

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for boon
– That’s a boon to musicians looking for sponsors and to drive sales in today’s singles-focused climate.
– Anything that creates more readers is a boon for all kinds of publishers.
– Farm-fresh eggs from pastured hens taste great and are a boon to your body.

Anagram

noob


Today’s aphorism

The people who trigger us to feel negative emotion are messengers. They are the messengers for the unhealed parts of our being.

– Teal Swan


On this day

29 March 1946 – birth of Billy Thorpe, English-born Australian rock legend. Front man for ‘Billy Thorpe and the Aztecs’. Died 28 February 2007.

29 March 1971 – Charles Manson and three of his followers are sentenced to death for the 1969 murders of actress Sharon Tate and six others. California abolished the death penalty in 1972, before the death sentences could be carried out. Even though California reinstated the death penalty in 1978, Manson is still held in prison.

29 March 1971 – A court martial finds Lieutenant Calley guilty of murder for his role in the massacre of 500 Vietnamese civilians in My Lai. Calley had been in charge of Charlie Company, 11th Infantry Brigade, which had raped, maimed, assaulted and murdered civilians living in My Lai. Calley was the only one of 26 members of Charlie Company to be convicted. He was sentenced to life imprisonment, but on the instructions of President Richard Nixon the following day was released to house arrest at Fort Benning, Georgia. During this time his sentence was cut to 10 years and he was paroled, only having served three and a half years while under house arrest. Many people protested the sentencing, claiming he was a scapegoat. Others were horrified that he was the only one in the chain of command to be charged and convicted.

29 March 1973 – America’s direct involvement in the Vietnamese War ends with the withdrawal of last USA troops from South Vietnam.

29 March 2015 – Palm Sunday.

28 March 2015 – corporeal

28 March 2015

corporeal

[kawr-pawr-ee-uh l, -pohr-]

adjective
1. of the nature of the physical body; bodily.
2. material; tangible:
corporeal property.

Origin
late Middle English Latin
1375-1425; late Middle English < Latin corpore (us) bodily ( corpor- (stem of corpus) body + -eus adj. suffix) + -al1

Related forms
corporeality, corporealness, noun
corporeally, adverb
noncorporeal, adjective
noncorporeality, noun
transcorporeal, adjective

Can be confused
corporal, corporeal.

Synonyms
1. See physical.

Antonyms
1. spiritual. 2. intangible.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for corporeal
– There, corporeal lashes in public would probably served up in no time for disturbing the peace.
– Our skin microbes can provide us with a layer of defense, a moat around our corporeal castle.
– Unfortunately, he doesn’t have the presence or corporeal sensitivity to make such body doodles enthralling.

Anagram

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Today’s aphorism

The soul has been given its own ears to hear things the mind does not understand.

– Rumi


On this day

28 March 1930 – Turkey changes the name of Constantinople to Istanbul and Angora to Ankara.

28 March 1939 – end of the Spanish Civil War, with Nationalist General Francisco Franco taking control of Madrid after a 3 year war against the Government of the Second Spanish Republic, which was led by President Manuel Azaña. Franco established a fascist dictatorship which lasted for 36 years. The Civil War had been fought between Fascist and Republican forces. The Republicans were comprised of a number of socialist, communist and anarchist forces. The Soviet Union backed the Republicans, but opposed other socialist forces such as the POUM (Workers Party of Marxist Unification), PSOE (Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party), CNT (Confederationo of anarcho-syndicalist trade unions) and others.

28 March 1964 – The Beatles have 10 hits in the Billboard charts at the same time.

28 March 2008 – President George W. Bush states that the USA is not in recession, but just slowing down and that tax cuts will stimulate spending. The US National Bureau of Economic Research declared the USA recession started in December 2007 and ended in July 2009.

28 March 2008 – The Pew Centre reports that the USA has the highest number of incarcerations in the world, at 2.3 million, which surpasses the number of prisoners in China, Russia and Iran. The USA also has the highest rate of imprisonments in the world as a percentage of population.

27 March 2015 – capricious

27 March 2015

capricious

[kuh-prish-uh s, -pree-shuh s]

adjective
1. subject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change; erratic:
He’s such a capricious boss I never know how he’ll react.
2. Obsolete. fanciful or witty.

Origin
Italian
1585-1595; < Italian capriccioso capriccioso

Related forms
capriciously, adverb
capriciousness, noun
noncapricious, adjective
noncapriciously, adverb
noncapriciousness, noun

Synonyms
1. variable, flighty, mercurial. See fickle.

Antonyms
1. steady, constant, consistent.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for capricious
– But in this changed behavior of the people there is nothing capricious or inconsistent.
– There are just too many variables, and airlines are just too capricious to allow themselves to be outguessed.
– Alaska weather is capricious, ranging from rainy and cold to sunny and hot ― sometimes all in the same day.

Anagram

circa pious
cup sir ciao


Today’s aphorism

Life is not meant to be easy, my child; but take courage: it can be delightful.

– George Bernard Shaw, (from Back to Methusulah). Later paraphrased by Australia’s 22nd Prime Minister, Malcolm Fraser, who said, ‘Life wasn’t meant to be easy’.


On this day

27 March 1963 – birth of Quentin Tarantino, Hollywood producer, director and writer. He has developed a cult-following with movies such as Pulp Fiction, Reservoir Dogs, Kill Bill, Natural Born Killers, Killing Zoe, True Romance, Four Rooms, From Dusk Till Dawn, Jackie Brown, Sin City, Hostel, Grindhouse, Inglourious Basterds, Django Unchained.

27 March 2001 – California electricity prices rise by up to 46% following the partial deregulation of the electricity system.

26 March 2015 – fugacious

26 March 2015

fugacious

[fyoo-gey-shuh s]

adjective
1. fleeting; transitory:
a sensational story with but a fugacious claim on the public’s attention.
2. Botany. falling or fading early.

Origin
Latin
1625-1635; < Latin fugāci- (stem of fugāx apt to flee, fleet, derivative of fugere to flee + -ous

Related forms
fugaciously, adverb
fugaciousness, fugacity [fyoo-gas-i-tee] (Show IPA), noun

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for fugacious
– One reason for this is that oil and gas is fugacious, and can be lost to surrounding property if not diligently captured.


Today’s aphorism

There will always be something to ruin our lives, it all depends on what or which finds us first. We are always ripe and ready to be taken.

– Charles Bukowski


On this day

26 March 1827 – death of Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer. One of the world’s most influential composers. He composed 9 symphonies, 5 concertos for piano, 32 piano sonatos and 16 string quartets. Baptised on 17 December 1770.

26 March 1971 – The country of East Pakistan declares its independence and renames itself Bangladesh.

25 March 2015 – arbitrary

25 March 2015

arbitrary

[ahr-bi-trer-ee]

adjective
1. subject to individual will or judgment without restriction; contingent solely upon one’s discretion:
an arbitrary decision.
2. decided by a judge or arbiter rather than by a law or statute.
3. having unlimited power; uncontrolled or unrestricted by law; despotic; tyrannical:
an arbitrary government.
4. capricious; unreasonable; unsupported:
an arbitrary demand for payment.
5. Mathematics. undetermined; not assigned a specific value:
an arbitrary constant.
noun, plural arbitraries.
6. arbitraries, Printing. (in Britain) peculiar (def 9).

Origin
late Middle English Latin
1400-1450; late Middle English < Latin arbitrārius uncertain (i.e., depending on an arbiter’s decision). See arbiter, -ary

Related forms
arbitrarily [ahr-bi-trer-uh-lee, ahr-bi-trair-], adverb
arbitrariness, noun
nonarbitrarily, adverb
nonarbitrariness, noun
nonarbitrary, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for arbitrary
– We just need something less arbitrary than a coin flip.
– The result is an overly complicated and somewhat arbitrary system, but still much better than nothing.
– The result is that rents are completely arbitrary.

Anagram

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Today’s aphorism

An investment in knowledge pays the best interest.

— Benjamin Franklin


On this day

25 March 1947 – birth of Elton John (Reginald Dwight), British singer-songwriter.

25 March 1957 – the Treaty of Rome is signed by France, West Germany, Holland, Belgium, Italy and Luxembourg, establishing the European Economic Community (EEC). In 1993, following the ratification of the Maastricht Treaty, the EEC became known as the European Community (EC).

24 March 2015 – torpor

24 March 2015

torpor

[tawr-per]

noun
1. sluggish inactivity or inertia.
2. lethargic indifference; apathy.
3. a state of suspended physical powers and activities.
4. dormancy, as of a hibernating animal.

Origin
1600-1610; < Latin: numbness, equivalent to torp (ēre) to be stiff or numb + -or -or1

Synonyms
2. stolidity, listlessness, lethargy. 4. sleepiness, slumber, drowsiness.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the web for torpor
– Hopefully, they will awaken from their long torpor and rise to the challenges of the times.
– Those who are content need robust political speech to rouse them from their civic torpor.
– She was kneeling on the floor, ice in her hair, lost in some kind of hypothermic torpor.

Anagram

or port


Today’s aphorism

If a man empties his purse into his head, no man can take it away from him. An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest.

– Benjamin Franklin


On this day

24 March 1958 – Elvis Presley is conscripted into the U.S. Army as a Private. He was discharged on 2 March 1960 with the rank of Sergeant.

24 March 1989 – the oil-tanker, Exxon Valdez, is seriously damaged after running aground on a reef in Alaska’s Prince William Sound. Over 11 million gallons of crude oil was released, resulting in a five mile oil slick, which caused severe environmental damage, including the deaths of 250,000 birds, 3,000 sea otters, 300 seals, 22 killer whales and an untold number of fish.

24 March 1973 – Pink Floyd release their iconic ‘Dark Side of the Moon’ album, which is the 6th best-selling album of all time with over 40 million sales worldwide.