3 July 2018 – confraternity

3 July 2018

confraternity

[kon-fruh-tur-ni-tee]

noun, plural confraternities.

1. a lay brotherhood devoted to some purpose, especially to religious or charitable service.
2. a society or organization, especially of men, united for some purpose or in some profession.

Origin of confraternity

late Middle English Medieval Latin Latin
1425-1475; late Middle English confraternite < Medieval Latin confrāternitās, derivative of confrāter (see confrere ), on the model of Latin frāternitās fraternity

Related forms

confraternal, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for confraternity

Historical Examples

The privilege of weaving was confined to the confraternity of the guild.
The Evolution of Modern Capitalism
John Atkinson Hobson

The men on the left are portraits of members and patrons of the confraternity.
The Venetian School of Painting
Evelyn March Phillipps

Did you ever hitherto find me in the confraternity of the faulty?
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Complete.
Francois Rabelais

But say not a word of them to the confraternity : nor laugh at me for them thyself.
Clarissa, Volume 4 (of 9)
Samuel Richardson

Then he asked the confraternity to dinner,—more Thackerayano,—and the confraternity came.
Thackeray
Anthony Trollope

To them the confraternity give what is necessary for their daily support.
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898: Volume XIV., 1606-1609
Various

A confraternity in the first case, a hierarchy in the second.
Amiel’s Journal
Henri-Frdric Amiel

Rather his confraternity describe their meetings as “swapping stories,” the flow circulating.
The Lincoln Story Book
Henry L. Williams

Garret had recently appeared once more in Oxford, and was meeting almost daily with the confraternity there.
For the Faith
Evelyn Everett-Green

This well-known black ” confraternity of Prayer and Death” accompanies the funerals of the poor gratuitously.
Rome
Mildred Anna Rosalie Tuker

Anagram

infancy retort
fritter canyon
tyrannic forte
cannot terrify
rarify content


Today’s quote

Overcoming poverty is not a task of charity, it is an act of justice. Like Slavery and Apartheid, poverty is not natural. It is man-made and can be overcome and eradicated by the actions of human beings. Sometimes it falls on a generation to be great. YOU can be that great generation.

– Nelson Mandela


On this day

3 July 1883 – Birth of Franz Kafka, Austrian novelist, who wrote in German. Two of his books (‘The Trial’ and ‘The Castle’) were published posthumously against his wishes. He wrote of a dehumanised world in which he explored paranoia, isolation, fear and bewilderment, from which the term ‘Kafka-esque’ has been coined. Died 3 June 1924.

3 July 1969 – death of Brian Jones. English guitarist for the Rolling Stones. He was 27. Born 28 February 1942.

3 July 1971 – death of Jim Morrison, lead singer and song writer of the Doors. He was 27. Born 8 December 1943.

3 July 1971 – birth of Julian Assange in Townsville, Queensland, former hacker and computer programmer, publisher, journalist and activist. Co-founder of WikiLeaks, a website on which he published classified military and diplomatic documents. The USA has been investigating Assange since 2010 when he published documents leaked by Chelsea Manning. Facing extradition to Sweden in 2012 on charges of sexual assault, Assange sought and obtained asylum by Ecuador. He has been accommodated in the Ecuadorean embassy in London ever since.

3 July 1988 – An Iranian passenger plane carrying 290 civilians, including 66 children, is shot down by the United States Navy. Iran Air flight 665 was over Iranian territorial waters and had not deviated from its usual flight path. The US Navy had fired surface-to-air missiles from the USS Viciennes at the Airbus A300. The US Navy claimed they had mistaken it for an attacking F-14 Tomcat even though the plane had been issuing identification ‘squawks’s on Mode III for civilian aircraft, not on Mode II which was for military aircraft. The US government ‘expressed regret’, but did not apologise. In 1996 the US government paid the Iranian government USD $131.8 million to settle a court case brought in the International Court of Justice. There was also a payout of $61 million following a claim in the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal. The crew of the Viciennes were awarded medals for their tour of duty in the Persian Gulf, including the Air Warfare Coordinator receiving the Navy Commendation Medal and the Legion of Merit.

3 July 1999 – death of Mark Sandman, US musician, singer, songwriter. Founder of the alternative rock band, Morphine, which blended heavy bass sounds with blues and jazz. Sandman was described as the most under-rated and skilled bass player of his generation. Sandman collapsed and died on stage during a Morphine concert in Latium, Italy. His death was the result of a heart attack and blamed on heavy smoking, stress and extreme heat, in which the temperature on the night was in excess of 38o Celsius. Born 24 September 1952.

2 July 2018 – flic

2 July 2018

flic

[flik; French fleek]

noun, plural flics [fliks; French fleek] (Show IPA). Slang.

1. a police officer; cop.

Origin of flic

German, French
1895-1900; < French (slang), perhaps < German; Cf. flick boy, in early modern German thieves’ argot (of obscure origin)

Dictionary.com

Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018.

Slang definitions & phrases for flic

flic

noun

A police officer : if the flic had the slightest suspicion

[fr French slang]

The Dictionary of American Slang, Fourth Edition by Barbara Ann Kipfer, PhD. and Robert L. Chapman, Ph.D.
Copyright (C) 2007 by HarperCollins Publishers.


Today’s quote

Charity is a cold, grey, loveless thing. If a rich man wants to help the poor, he should pay his taxes gladly, not dole out money at whim.

– Clement Attlee


On this day

2 July 1839 – Twenty miles off the coast of Cuba, 53 rebelling African slaves led by Joseph Cinqué take over the slave ship, Amistad. The 49 adults and four children had been captured in Sierra Leone and sold into slavery in Cuba. After commandeering the ship, the men demanded the ship’s navigator (Don Montez) to return them home. Montez deceived them and sailed up the USA east coast to Long Island. The USA took custody of the ship and a court-case ensued over the legal status of the slaves. In 1841, in the case of the United States v The Amistad, the US Supreme Court ruled that the slaves had been illegally transported and held as slaves. The Court ordered them to be freed. 35 of them returned to Africa in 1842.

2 July 1900 – the first Zeppelin flight takes place in Germany.

2 July 1937 – Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan are last heard from over the Pacific while attempting an equatorial round-the-world flight. They had run low on fuel while trying to locate Howland Island. While many suspected they had crashed into the ocean, there is strong evidence to indicate that they may have died as castaways after crash-landing on or near to Gardner Island, 400 nautical miles from Howland Island. This is supported by evidence that there were more than 100 radio calls made by Earhart in the four days after the crash, a female skeleton found on the island and a small piece of fuselage that matches that of Earhart’s plane. The remainder of the plane is suspected of being dragged away from the island by the tides and sinking.

2 July 1961 – death of Ernest Hemingway, American author. He wrote books including ‘For Whom the Bell Tolls‘ and ‘Old Man and the Sea‘. Born 21 July 1899.

2 July 1976 – The Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) falls to the Communist North Vietnam, resulting in the formation of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.