1 May 2019 – palimpsest

1 May 2019

palimpsest

[pal-imp-sest]

noun

a parchment or the like from which writing has been partially or completely erased to make room for another text.

Origin

1655–65; < Latin palimpsēstus < Greek palímpsēstos rubbed again ( pálin again + psēstós scraped, rubbed, verbid of psân to rub smooth)

Related form

pal·imp·ses·tic , adjective

Dictionary.com

Contemporary example

Sri Lankan Muslims and Catholics have not been in conflict in the past, adding to a palimpsest of reasons that make this attack all the more puzzling to experts.
Sri Lankan Muslims To Fast In Solidarity With Fellow Christians
Muslim Matters
24 April 2019


Today’s quote

The rarest of all human qualities is consistency.

― Jeremy Bentham


On this day

1 May – May Day, a pagan celebration in the Northern Hemisphere to celebrate Spring and which includes crowning the May Queen. Led Zeppelin referenced it in ‘Stairway to Heaven’: ‘if there’s a bustle in your hedge-row don’t be alarmed now, it’s just a spring clean for the May Queen‘.

1 May – International Workers Day, or Labour Day, which includes celebrating the introduction of the 8 hour work day: ‘8 hours labour, 8 hours recreation, 8 hours rest’.

1 May 1962 – First KMart store opens in Garden City, Michigan, USA. In 2005, the USA KMart merged with Sears, Roebucks and Company.

1 May 1967 – Elvis Presley marries Priscilla Ann Beaulieu in Las Vegas.

May 2019 WOTDs

May 2019 WOTDs


31 May 2019

ormolu

[awr-muh-loo]

noun

1. Also called mosaic gold. an alloy of copper and zinc used to imitate gold.
2. Also called bronze doré, gilt bronze. gilded metal, especially cast brass or bronze gilded over fire with an amalgam of gold and mercury, used for furniture mounts and ornamental objects.
3. gold or gold powder prepared for use in gilding.

Origin of ormolu

French

1755-1765; French or moulu ground gold, equivalent to or (Latin aurum) + moulu, past participle of moudre to grind < Latin molere

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018.
Cite This Source

Examples from the Web for ormolu

Historical Examples

The wood-work is painted white, and enriched with wreaths of leaves in ormolu.
The Care of Books
John Willis Clark

Coal-scuttles, like andirons, should be made of bronze, ormolu or iron.
The Decoration of Houses
Edith Wharton

I shall merely present them with an ormolu timepiece—whatever that may be.
Pincher Martin, O.D.
H. Taprell Dorling


30 May 2019

aplomb

[uh-plom, uh-pluhm]

noun

1. imperturbable self-possession, poise, or assurance.
2. the perpendicular, or vertical, position.

Origin of aplomb

French

1820-1830 First recorded in 1820-30, aplomb is from the French word à plomb according to the plummet, i.e., straight up and down, vertical position

Synonyms

1. composure, equanimity, imperturbability.

Antonyms

1. confusion, discomposure; doubt, uncertainty.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018.

Examples from the Web for aplomb

Contemporary Examples

Resolving moral dilemmas is her daily work, and she does it with clarity and aplomb.
Ian McEwan’s New Novel Keeps Life at Arm’s Length
Nick Romeo
September 11, 2014

Meanwhile, during the past several years in Champagne, the “Grower” movement has gained momentum and aplomb.
Champagne Goes Rogue
Jordan Salcito
December 28, 2013

When he needed to put Rick Perry and Rick Santorum away during the primaries, by God he did it, and with aplomb.
Mitt Romney’s Game-Change Moment in the Denver Presidential Debate
Michael Tomasky
October 2, 2012

But Obama and his party have been playing the race card with the aplomb of a Jim Crow Democrat.
The Tribal Election: Barack Obama Turns to the Karl Rove Playbook
Joel Kotkin
July 24, 2012

The no-nonsense Belvin Perry Jr. presided over the tangled proceedings with aplomb.
World’s Crankiest Judges
Alex Berg
July 4, 2011

Historical Examples

She received his bits of news with the aplomb of a resourceful commander.
The Spenders
Harry Leon Wilson

Miss Milbrey disunited the chatting couple with swiftness and aplomb.
The Spenders
Harry Leon Wilson

I could read as much in her narrowed eyes as she tried for aplomb with her guests.
Ruggles of Red Gap
Harry Leon Wilson

The aplomb—why should there be a French word for an English quality?
The Knight Of Gwynne, Vol. I (of II)
Charles James Lever

Before the end of the repast he had recovered all his assurance, all his aplomb.
Samuel Brohl & Company
Victor Cherbuliez


29 May 2019

orthopraxy

[awr-thuh-prak-see]

noun

  1. correctness or orthodoxy of action or practice.
  2. Medicine/Medical. orthopraxiaOrigin of orthopraxy1850-1855 First recorded in 1850-55; ortho- + prax(is) + -y3Dictionary.com Unabridged
    Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018.
    Cite This Source

    Examples from the Web for orthopraxy

    Historical Examples

    And what is the good of all your orthodoxy unless the orthodoxy of creed issues in orthopraxy of conduct?

Expositions of Holy Scripture
Alexander Maclaren


28 May 2019

chanticleer

[chan-tuh-kleer]

noun Now Literary.

a rooster: used as a proper name in medieval fables.

Also chan·te·cler [chan-tuh-klair] /ˈtʃæn təˌklɛər/.

Origin of chanticleer

1250–1300; Middle English Chauntecler < Old French Chantecler noun use of verb phrase chante cler sing clear. See chant, clear

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Examples from the Web for chanticleer

Historical Examples

Once down, however, he shook his fluttered plumes, and crowed like any chanticleer.
Sir Ludar
Talbot Baines Reed

Never was chanticleer so crouse on his own dung-hill, as Johnny Darbyshire was in his own house.
Stories of Comedy
Various

I never heard that Chanticleer was a pattern of fatherly devotion.
A Little Girl in Old St. Louis
Amanda Minnie Douglas

The exciting cause of the professor’s outburst was an attempt to get from his class some information about Chanticleer.
Papers and Proceedings of the Thirty-fourth Annual Meeting of the American Library Association Held at Ottawa, Canada June 26-July 2, 1912
Various

You might not get the answer you were looking for, but you could not get a foolish answer, if you asked him of Chanticleer.
Papers and Proceedings of the Thirty-fourth Annual Meeting of the American Library Association Held at Ottawa, Canada June 26-July 2, 1912
Various


27 May 2019

yurt

[yoo rt]

noun

a tent-like dwelling of the Mongol and Turkic peoples of central Asia, consisting of a cylindrical wall of poles in a lattice arrangement with a conical roof of poles, both covered by felt or skins.

Origin of yurt

1885–90; Russian yurt < Turkic; compare Turkish yurt home, fatherland, with cognates meaning “abode, dwelling” in all branches of Turkic

Dictionary.com Unabridged

Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Examples from the Web for yurt

Contemporary Examples

Her route is well planned, yet somewhere—on the streets of Tehran, in a yurt in Turkmenistan—Lin-Liu loses her way.
This Week’s Hot Reads: July 29, 2013
Jessica Ferri, Damaris Colhoun
July 29, 2013

Historical Examples

Round the walls of the yurt were ranged one or two tables and chests of drawers.
A Wayfarer in China
Elizabeth Kendall

Around the yurt gathered women and children, dogs and calves.
A Wayfarer in China
Elizabeth Kendall


26 May 2019

chiaroscuro

[kee-ahr-uh-skyoo r-oh]

noun, plural chi·a·ro·scu·ros.

the distribution of light and shade in a picture.

Painting . the use of deep variations in and subtle gradations of light and shade, especially to enhance the delineation of character and for general dramatic effect:

Rembrandt is a master of chiaroscuro.

a woodcut print in which the colors are produced by the use of different blocks with different colors.

Origin of chiaroscuro

1680–90; < Italian, equivalent to chiaro bright (< Latin clārus ) + oscuro dark (< Latin obscūrus ). See clear, obscure

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Related Words for chiaroscuro

shadowy, shaded, leafy, cloudy, cool, dim, dusky, indistinct, sheltered, vague, screened, umbrageous, adumbral, bosky, chiaroscuro, shadowed

Examples from the Web for chiaroscuro

Contemporary Examples of chiaroscuro

This chiaroscuro portrait, intended only to sell underwear, comes alarmingly close to capturing the man.
The Daily Beast logo

Will the Real Jim Palmer Please Stand Up
Tom Boswell
September 27, 2014

Historical Examples of chiaroscuro

No chiaroscuro is so difficult as this; and none so noble, chaste, or impressive.
Modern Painters Volume I (of V)
John Ruskin

I was in train to interpret for Ma’moiselle the chiaroscuro.
The Pigeon (Third Series Plays)
John Galsworthy

In chiaroscuro , and in delicacy of execution he is not inferior to his master.
Six Centuries of Painting
Randall Davies

Thus they were familiar with chiaroscuro before the European painters.
Chinese Painters
Raphael Petrucci

The typical German chiaroscuro was therefore from two blocks.
John Baptist Jackson
Jacob Kainen


25 May 2019

décolletage

or de·colle·tage

[dey-kol-tahzh, -kol-uh-, dek-uh-luh-; French dey-kawl-tazh]

noun

the neckline of a dress cut low in the front or back and often across the shoulders.
a décolleté garment or costume.

Origin of décolletage

1890–95; French, equivalent to décollet(er ) (see décolleté + -age -age

Can be confused

décolletage décolleté dishabille

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Examples from the Web for decolletage

Historical Examples of decolletage

She was really on probation for higher levels; it was her decolletage delayed her.
Soul of a Bishop
H. G. Wells

The plain, well-made dress will oust the ribbon and the decolletage.
What is Coming?
H. G. Wells


25 May 2019

crotal

(also: crottle)

noun

Scot any of various lichens used in dyeing wool, esp for the manufacture of tweeds

Word Origin for crotal

Gaelic crotal

Collins English Dictionary – Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Examples from the Web for crotal

Historical Examples of crotal

It is better, however, to get the shade by altering the quantity of Crotal used.
Vegetable Dyes
Ethel M. Mairet

Thereafter, on cushioned beds were repasts, long and savorous, eaten to the sound of crotal and of flute.
Historia Amoris: A History of Love, Ancient and Modern
Edgar Saltus

My father seemed to age perceptibly, reflecting on his companion gone, and he clung to me like the crotal to the stone.
John Splendid
Neil Munro


20 May 2019

savate

[suh-vat]
noun

a sport resembling boxing but permitting blows to be delivered with the feet as well as the hands.

Origin of savate

1860–65; French: literally, old shoe. See sabot

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Examples from the Web for savate

Historical Examples of savate

Max had not expected the savate from an Englishman, and he was very glad of the warning.
A Soldier of the Legion
C. N. Williamson

Savate , boxing and kicking; canne, cane (fencing expression).
John Bull, Junior
Max O’Rell

“I have some acquaintance with the savate ,” he said suavely.
Cynthia’s Chauffeur
Louis Tracy

Then his right foot rose, in the famous and deadly blow of the savate .
The Blue Lights
Arnold Fredericks

It was with the Revolution that the rapier went out, and the savate came in.
Sword and Gown
George A. Lawrence


19 May 2019

tabula rasa

[tab-yuh-luh rah-suh, -zuh, rey-; Latin tah-boo-lah rah-sah]

noun, plural ta·bu·lae ra·sae [tab-yuh-lee rah-see, -zee, rey-; Latin tah-boo-lahy rah-sahy] /ˈtæb yəˌli ˈrɑ si, -zi, ˈreɪ-; Latin ˈtɑ bʊˌlaɪ ˈrɑ saɪ/.

a mind not yet affected by experiences, impressions, etc.
anything existing undisturbed in its original pure state.

Origin of tabula rasa

First recorded in 1525–35, tabula rasa is from the Latin word tabula rāsa scraped tablet, clean slate

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for tabula rasa

palimpsest

Example

An opportunity to begin again with no record, history, or preconceived ideas is one kind of tabula rasa.
Vocabulary.com


18 May 2019

whataboutism

[hwuht-uh-bou-tiz-uhm, wuht‐, hwot‐, wot‐]

noun

a conversational tactic in which a person responds to an argument or attack by changing the subject to focus on someone else’s misconduct, implying that all criticism is invalid because no one is completely blameless:

Excusing your mistakes with whataboutism is not the same as defending your record.

RELATED CONTENT

Why Is Everyone’s Favorite Comeback A Whataboutism?
Attention world: Your favorite comeback sucks.

NEARBY WORDS

what’ve, what-if, what-you-may-call-it, whata, whataboutery, whatchamacallit, whate’er, whatever, whatevs, whatnot

ORIGIN OF WHATABOUTISM

First recorded in 2000–05; from the phrase what about? + -ism

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019


17 May 2019

conservator

[kon-ser-vey-ter, kuh n-sur-vuh-]

noun

a person who conserves or preserves; preserver; protector.
a person who repairs, restores, or maintains the condition of objects, as paintings or sculptures in an art museum, or books in a library.
Law . a guardian; a custodian.

British . a person employed by the conservancy commission; a conservation worker.

Origin of conservator

1400–50; late Middle English; Latin, equivalent to conservā(re ) (see conserve) + -tor -tor

Related forms

con·serv·a·to·ri·al [kuh  n-sur-v uh- tawr -ee- uh l, – tohr -] /kənˌsɜr vəˈtɔr i əl, -ˈtoʊr-/ ,

adjective

con·ser·va·tor·ship , noun
sub·con·ser·va·tor , noun

Dictionary.com

Related Words for conservator

custodian, curator, keeper, guardian, protector

Examples from the Web for conservator

Contemporary Examples of conservator

Later, a Riverside judge ruled that Mills would remain as the conservator of her estate.
The Daily Beast logo
Etta James’s Son Donto Says Addiction Was Part of Famed Singer’s Life
Christine Pelisek
November 15, 2012

A judge ruled that Mills would remain as the conservator of her estate.
The Daily Beast logo
Etta James, Who Blazed Trail for Women in R&B, Dead at 73
Christine Pelisek
January 21, 2012

Historical Examples of conservator

Is God not only the Creator but the Conservator of all things?
The Theistic Conception of the World
B. F. (Benjamin Franklin) Cocker

There may be a question as to my being a conservative, but there is no doubt that I am a conservator.
Discourses of Keidansky
Bernard G. Richards

But even in the matter of elided consonants American is not always the conservator .
The American Language
Henry L. Mencken

I do not believe that the church is a conservator of civilization.
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 6 (of 12)
Robert G. Ingersoll

The Conservator of orthodoxy is the Holy Ghost in a purified heart.
The Palm Tree Blessing
W. E. Shepard


16 May 2019

presage

[noun pres-ij; verb pres-ij, pri-seyj]

noun

– a presentiment or foreboding.
– something that portends or foreshadows a future event; an omen, prognostic, or warning indication.
– prophetic significance; augury

foresight; prescience.

Archaic . a forecast or prediction.

verb (used with object), pres·aged, pres·ag·ing.

to have a presentiment of.
to portend, foreshow, or foreshadow:
The incidents may presage war.
to forecast; predict.

verb (used without object), pres·aged, pres·ag·ing.

to make a prediction.

Archaic . to have a presentiment.

Origin of presage

1350–1400; Middle English (noun); Middle French presage < Latin praesāgium presentiment, forewarning, equivalent to praesāg(us ) having a foreboding ( prae- pre- + sāgus prophetic; cf. sagacious) + -ium -ium

Related forms

pres·age·ful , adjective
pres·age·ful·ly , adverb
pres·ag·er , noun
un·pres·aged , adjective
un·pres·ag·ing , adjective

Synonyms for presage

1. foreshadowing, indication, premonition. 2. portent, sign, token.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for presage

signify, foresee, portend, foreshadow, forebode, foretell, augur, auspice, omen, prognostic, apprehension, augury, misgiving, forecast, harbinger, prognostication, intimation, premonition, prophecy, sign

Examples from the Web for presage

Contemporary Examples of presage

From quotes Clinton a lot, and he credits Clinton with saying that an intellectual resurgence has to presage political power.
The Daily Beast logo
The Republican Party Needs an RLC
Eleanor Clift
January 10, 2014

But I recall nothing in Possession, Angels & Insects, Babel Tower, or her other books that seems to presage this one.
The Daily Beast logo
Must Reads: Wild Abandon, Ramona Ausubel, A.S. Byatt
Nicholas Mancusi, Jennifer Miller, Allen Barra
March 6, 2012

Historical Examples of presage

For a moment there was a pause, as if at a presage of disaster.
Graham’s Magazine, Vol. XXXII No. 4, April 1848
Various

Fatal words they were,—the presage of the mishap they threatened!
Tom Burke Of “Ours”, Volume II (of II)
Charles James Lever

In the early spring of 1784 Diderot had an attack which he knew to be the presage of the end.
Diderot and the Encyclopdists
John Morley

But the softness in the Christmas air did not presage a thaw.
A Son of the City
Herman Gastrell Seely

Thus she left him without so much as a backward glance to presage future favour.
Simon Dale
Anthony Hope


14 May 2019

colloquium

[kuh-loh-kwee-uh m]

noun

plural col·lo·qui·ums, col·lo·qui·a [kuh-loh-kwee-uh] /kəˈloʊ kwi ə/.

a conference at which scholars or other experts present papers on, analyze, and discuss a specific topic.

Origin of colloquium

1600–10, equivalent to colloqu(ī ) ( col- col-1 + loquī to speak) + -ium -ium

Dictionary.com Unabridged

Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for colloquium

symposium, discussion, meeting, seminar

Examples from the Web for colloquium

Historical Examples of colloquium

Nor are these Names by any Means more illustrious, than those we meet with in the Colloquium .
An Essay on Criticism
John Oldmixon


13 May 2019

mal de ojo

Spanish (literally, ‘evil from the eye’).

evil eye

n.

1. A look or stare believed to cause injury or misfortune to others. Example: they feared the mal de ojo.

2. The presumed power to cause injury or misfortune to others by magic or supernatural means.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.


12 May 2019

parturition

[pahr-too-rish-uh n, -tyoo-, -choo-]

noun, Biology.

1. the process of bringing forth young.

Origin of parturition

Late Latin

1640-1650; Late Latin parturītiōn- (stem of parturītiō) travail, equivalent to Latin parturīt(us) (past participle of parturīre; see parturient ) + -iōn- -ion

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018.

Cite This Source

Examples from the Web for parturition

Historical Examples

The process of bringing a child into the world is called ” parturition.”
Private Sex Advice to Women
R. B. Armitage

Chloroform is employed by some to relieve the pain of parturition.
The Action of Medicines in the System
Frederick William Headland

All appear to be viviparous, and the act of parturition is performed in the water.
Reptiles and Birds
Louis Figuier


11 May 2019

amour fou

French noun phrase

\ ä-ˈmu̇r-ˈfü \

: mad love : obsessive passion

Example

He expressed his amour fou for her through hundreds of love letters.


10 May 2019

sawbuck(1)

[saw-buhk]

noun

a sawhorse.

Origin of sawbuck(1)

1860–65, Americanism; compare Dutch zaagbok

sawbuck(2)

[saw-buhk]

noun Slang.

a ten-dollar bill.

Origin of sawbuck(2)

1840–50, Americanism; so called from the resemblance of the Roman numeral X to the crossbars of a sawbuck(1)

Dictionary.com Unabridged

Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Examples from the Web for sawbuck

Historical Examples of sawbuck

“Here’s your ten and costs,” says Pinckney, tossing him a sawbuck.
Shorty McCabe
Sewell Ford

They drove a pack-horse, their supplies loaded on a sawbuck saddle with kyacks.
Oh, You Tex!
William Macleod Raine

Rob threw the sawbuck pack-saddle on top of the padded blanket.
The Young Alaskans in the Rockies
Emerson Hough

“It pleases me to say that I pulled a sawbuck out of Emery,” he said.
Frank Merriwell’s Races
Burt L. Standish

The sawbuck followed it, the cinch flying high so that it should go clear.
The Eagle’s Heart
Hamlin Garland


9 May 2019

echidna

[ih-kid-nuh]

1. In Greek mythology, Echidna (/ɪˈkɪdnə/; Greek: Ἔχιδνα, “She-Viper”) was a monster, half-woman and half-snake, who lived alone in a cave. She was the mate of the fearsome monster, Typhon and was the mother of monsters, including many of the most famous monsters of Greek myth. (Wikipedia)

2. Also called spiny anteater. any of several insectivorous monotremes of the genera Tachyglossus, of Australia, Tasmania, and New Guinea, and Zaglossus, of New Guinea, that have claws and a slender snout and are covered with coarse hair and long spines.

Origin of echidna

New Latin (1798), originally a genus name; Latin: serpent, Echidna a mythical creature which gave birth to the Hydra and other monsters; Greek échidna, akin to échis viper

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for

Historical Examples of echidna

Echidna was a bloodthirsty monster, half maiden, half serpent.
Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome
E.M. Berens

The Ornithorhyncus has fur, the Echidna has spines, with hairs between them.
Stories of the Universe: Animal Life
B. Lindsay

Man-serpent, therefore, in Dante, as Echidna is woman-serpent.
Modern Painters, Volume V (of 5)
John Ruskin

In Ornithorhynchus the zygomatic arch is much stouter than in Echidna .
The Vertebrate Skeleton
Sidney H. Reynolds

In Echidna the carpus is broad, the scaphoid and lunar are united and there is no centrale.
The Vertebrate Skeleton
Sidney H. Reynolds


8 May 2019

cloister

[kloi-ster]

noun

a covered walk, especially in a religious institution, having an open arcade or colonnade usually opening onto a courtyard.

a courtyard, especially in a religious institution, bordered with such walks.

a place of religious seclusion, as a monastery or convent.

any quiet, secluded place.

life in a monastery or convent.

verb (used with object)

to confine in a monastery or convent.
to confine in retirement; seclude.
to furnish with a cloister or covered walk.
to convert into a monastery or convent.

Origin of cloister

1250–1300; Middle English cloistre; Anglo-French, Old French, blend of cloison partition (see cloisonné) and clostre (< Latin claustrum barrier (Late Latin: enclosed place); see claustrum)

Related forms

clois·ter·less, adjective
clois·ter·like, adjective

Synonyms for cloister

3. abbey, priory.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Related Words for cloister

nunnery, convent, hermitage, monastery, abbey, cell, sanctuary, house, order, retreat, priory, friary, lamasery, priorate

Examples from the Web for

Historical Examples of cloister

For five years Angelique lived and grew there, as if in a cloister, far away from the world.
The Dream
Emile Zola

But, to say he turned his eyes upon the cloister keys, is a mere figure of speech.
The Channings
Mrs. Henry Wood

The convent-bell struck midnight, and there was a foot-fall in the cloister.
Graham’s Magazine Vol. XXXII No. 2. February 1848
Various

This enclosed, quiet residence vaguely recalled the cloister.
Therese Raquin
Emile Zola

Here they may have supported the wooden roof of a cloister or porch.
Byzantine Churches in Constantinople
Alexander Van Millingen


7 May 2019

suspiration

[suhs-puh-rey-shuh n]

noun

a long, deep sigh.

Origin of suspiration

1475–85; Latin suspīrātiōn- (stem of suspīrātiō ), equivalent to suspīrāt(us ) (past participle of suspīrāre to suspire) + -iōn- -ion

Dictionary.com

Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Examples from the Web for suspiration

Historical Examples of suspiration

At times, it is true, like a deep sigh, the suspiration of the open sea rose and fell among the islands.
The Washer of the Ford
Fiona Macleod

The girl’s voice trembled, her breath came so hard Morgan could hear its suspiration where he stood.
Trail’s End
George W. Ogden



6 May 2019

tincture

[tingk-cher]

noun

1. Pharmacology. a solution of alcohol or of alcohol and water, containing animal, vegetable, or chemical drugs.
2. a slight infusion, as of some element or quality:
A tincture of education had softened his rude manners.
3. a trace; a smack or smattering; tinge :
a tincture of irony.
4. Heraldry. any of the colors, metals, or furs used for the fields, charges, etc., of an escutcheon or achievement of arms.
5. a dye or pigment.
verb (used with object), tinctured, tincturing.
6. to impart a tint or color to; tinge.
7. to imbue or infuse with something.

Origin of tincture

Latin

1350-1400; Middle English: dye; Latin tīnctūra dyeing. See tinct, -ure

Related forms

pretincture, noun
untinctured, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for tincture

Historical Examples

Mix two drams of the tincture of galls with one dram of lunar caustic, and for marking of linen, use it with a pen as common ink.
The Cook and Housekeeper’s Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches,
Mary Eaton

A tincture for the gums may be made of three ounces of the tincture of bark, and half an ounce of sal ammoniac, mixed together.
The Cook and Housekeeper’s Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches,
Mary Eaton

Bruise three ounces of cloves, steep them for ten days in a quart of brandy, and strain off the tincture through a flannel sieve.
The Cook and Housekeeper’s Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches,
Mary Eaton

Thou canst not withhold a tincture of lemon from the sweetest cup!
St. Cuthbert’s
Robert E. Knowles

Used as a sedative in tincture ; ten to twenty drops in water.
Cattle and Their Diseases
Robert Jennings

Externally, vesicant; used in form of ointment, or tincture.
Cattle and Their Diseases
Robert Jennings

The water or brine solution must be at least twenty times the bulk of the tincture.
Field’s Chromatography
George Field


5 May 2019

ewer

[yoo-er]

noun

1. a pitcher with a wide spout.
2. Decorative Art. a vessel having a spout and a handle, especially a tall, slender vessel with a base.

Origin of ewer

Middle English, Anglo-French, Old French, Latin

1275-1325; Middle English; Anglo-French; Old French evier; Latin aquārius vessel for water, equivalent to aqu(a) water + -ārius -ary

Dictionary.com
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018.

Cite This Source

Examples from the Web for ewer

Historical Examples

Without a word Oliver turned to a side-table, where stood a metal basin and ewer.
The Sea-Hawk
Raphael Sabatini

The bowl had scallops around the edge, and the ewer was tall and slim.
A Little Girl in Old Boston
Amanda Millie Douglas

He found an ewer and basin, and his ablutions refreshed and invigorated him.
The Last Of The Barons, Complete
Edward Bulwer-Lytton

And she knelt down with ewer and basin and a napkin to wash the feet of the poor.
The Ruinous Face
Maurice Hewlett

A basin of similar material and design accompanied the ewer.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 15, Slice 5
Various

When he had undressed, he dipped a towel into his ewer and rubbed himself all over.
Married
August Strindberg

Luckily there was no water in the ewer because we had forgotten it, only dust and spiders.
The Story of the Treasure Seekers
E. Nesbit

She was obliged to break the ewer to free the little dog’s head.
Hungarian Sketches in Peace and War
Mr Jkai

And the ewer is said to be of gold, to express the dignity of the head.
Medica Sacra
Richard Mead

He got up and poured some water from the ewer into a cracked cup and drank it.
The Angel of the Revolution
George Griffith


3 May 2019

utilitarian

[yoo-til-i-tair-ee-uhn ]

adjective

pertaining to or consisting in utility.

having regard to utility or usefulness rather than beauty, ornamentation, etc.
of, relating to, or adhering to the doctrine of utilitarianism.

noun
an adherent of utilitarianism.

RELATED WORDS

sensible, functional, pragmatic, down-to-earth, effective, efficient, hard, hardheaded, matter-of-fact, realistic, serviceable, useful, commonsensical, pragmatical, unromantic, unidealistic

NEARBY WORDS
utile dulci, utilicare, utilidor, utilisation, utilise, utilitarianism, utility, utility function, utility man, utility player

ORIGIN OF UTILITARIAN

First recorded in 1775–85; utilit(y) + -arian

SYNONYMS FOR UTILITARIAN

2. practical, useful, functional, sensible.

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR utilitarian ON THESAURUS.COM

RELATED FORMS

an·ti·u·til·i·tar·i·an , adjective, noun
non·u·til·i·tar·i·an , adjective, noun
un·u·til·i·tar·i·an , adjective

Dictionary.com

EXAMPLES FROM THE WEB FOR UTILITARIAN

Is that a utilitarian approach—that you need to understand how institutions have changed to understand the way they are?
THANK CONGRESS, NOT LBJ FOR GREAT SOCIETY|JULIAN ZELIZER, SCOTT PORCH|JANUARY 4, 2015|DAILY BEAST

Everything is meant to be utilitarian and efficient, at the expense of relaxation or comfort.
WHY SMART PEOPLE ARE DUMB PATIENTS|JEAN KIM|JULY 14, 2014|DAILY BEAST

The problem is that professional intelligence is mechanical and functional – utilitarian .
RICHARD HOFSTADTER AND AMERICA’S NEW WAVE OF ANTI-INTELLECTUALISM|DAVID MASCIOTRA|MARCH 9, 2014|DAILY BEAST

The available options were utilitarian and only came in a few colors.
CONCEALED CARRY HANDBAGS: AN EVENING BAG FOR YOUR GUN?|ERIN CUNNINGHAM|OCTOBER 15, 2013|DAILY BEAST


2 May 2019

felicific

[fee-luh-sif-ik]

adjective

– causing or tending to cause happiness.

ORIGIN OF FELICIFIC

1860–65; < Latin fēlīci- (stem of fēlīx ) happy + -fic

Dictionary.com

EXAMPLES FROM THE WEB FOR FELICIFIC

The ‘ felicific calculus’ is enough to show the inadequacy of his method.
THE ENGLISH UTILITARIANS, VOLUME I.|LESLIE STEPHEN

We are bound to apply our ‘ felicific calculus’ with absolute impartiality.
THE ENGLISH UTILITARIANS, VOLUME I.|LESLIE STEPHEN

It is the economic equivalent of the ‘utility’ of Bentham’s ‘ felicific calculus.’
THE ENGLISH UTILITARIANS, VOLUME II (OF 3)|LESLIE STEPHEN


1 May 2019

palimpsest

[pal-imp-sest]

noun

a parchment or the like from which writing has been partially or completely erased to make room for another text.

Origin

1655–65; < Latin palimpsēstus < Greek palímpsēstos rubbed again ( pálin again + psēstós scraped, rubbed, verbid of psân to rub smooth)

Related form

pal·imp·ses·tic , adjective

Dictionary.com

Contemporary example

Sri Lankan Muslims and Catholics have not been in conflict in the past, adding to a palimpsest of reasons that make this attack all the more puzzling to experts.
Sri Lankan Muslims To Fast In Solidarity With Fellow Christians
Muslim Matters
24 April 2019