9 September 2018 – spavined

9 September 2018

spavined

[spav-ind]

adjective

1. suffering from or affected with spavin [1. a disease of the hock joint of horses in which enlargement occurs because of collected fluids (bog spavin,) bony growth (bone spavin), or distention of the veins (blood spavin). 2. an excrescence or enlargement so formed.]

2. being of or marked by a decrepit or broken-down condition:
a spavined old school bus abandoned in a field.

Origin of spavined

late Middle English

1400-1450 First recorded in 1400-50, spavined is from the late Middle English word spaveyned. See spavin, -ed3

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for spavined

Contemporary Examples

It reminded him of the man who had a poor old lean, bony, spavined horse, with swelled legs.
Did Abraham Lincoln Actually Say That Obama Quote?
James M. Cornelius
September 8, 2012

Historical Examples

Alfred was provided with a rickety buggy and a spavined horse.
Watch Yourself Go By
Al. G. Field

I can size a player up as quick as a horse buyer can a spavined nag.
Baseball Joe at Yale
Lester Chadwick

Say, wouldst thou rise with a lantern jaw and a spavined knee?
Pierre; or The Ambiguities
Herman Melville

He rode on a bob-tailed, big-headed, spavined and spotted horse.
The King of Ireland’s Son
Padraic Colum

He got down off the bob-tailed, big-headed, spavined and spotted horse, and came in.
The King of Ireland’s Son
Padraic Colum

“Walks like a pair of spavined sugar tongs,” was Waddles’ comment.
Fore!
Charles Emmett Van Loan

“Looks like that car is spavined, or something,” commented Bill.
The Border Boys Across the Frontier
Fremont B. Deering

And they’re all tryin’ to borry money off’m me and sell me spavined hosses.
The Skipper and the Skipped
Holman Day

The position assumed by the spavined horse is often characteristic.
Lameness of the Horse
John Victor Lacroix

Anagram

visa pend
via spend
VIP sedan


Today’s quote

Time passes, and little by little everything that we have spoken in falsehood becomes true.

– Marcel Proust


On this day

9 September 1543 – Mary Stuart crowned ‘Queen of Scots’. She was 9 months old.

9 September 1828 – birth of Leo Tolstoy, Russian writer, (‘Anna Karenina‘, ‘War and Peace‘). Died 20 November 1910.

9 September 1890 – birth of Harlan Sanders who eventually becomes a Colonel and chickens throughout Kentucky, and ultimately the rest of the world, are never the same again as he invents Kentucky Fried Chicken. Died 16 December 1980.

9 September 1907 – Birth of Horst Wessel. Berlin leader of the Nazi Party’s Stormtroopers. Wessel had written the lyrics to a song which became known as ‘Horst-Wessel-Lied‘ (The Horst Wessel Song). Later, it became the anthem for the Nazi Party and was renamed as ‘Deutschlandlied‘. Wessel was shot on 14 January 1930 by members of the Communist Party. As Horst lay seriously wounded in hospital, Joseph Goebbels labelled those responsible for the shooting as ‘degenerate subhuman Communists’. Wessel died in hospital on 23 February 1930 from blood poisoning. Following Wessel’s death, Goebbels portrayed Wessel as a matyr while targeting and dehumanising Communists. The Nazis used it as an excuse to implement authoritarian measures against Communists and other dissidents. In 1933, with the ascent to power by the Nazis, the person convicted of shooting Weller, was taken from jail and illegally executed. In 1935, two other people believed to be involved in it were put on trial and subsequently beheaded. Goebbels had been looking for a matyr, initially using Albert Leo Schlageter, who had been executed by the French for trying to blow up a train. Wessel provided the perfect matyr for Goebbels, because of his killers being Communists. Goebbels deliberately used Christian overtones in a eulogy he wrote about Wessel: ‘A Christian Socialist! A man who calls out through his deeds: ‘Come to me, I shall redeem you!’ … A divine element works in him. making him the man he is and causing him to act in this way and no other. One man must set an example and offer himself up as a sacrifice! Well, then, I am ready!‘ The Nazi-owned newspaper, Völkischer Beobachter, described Wessel as ‘hero of the brown revolution‘ and referred to his ‘sacrificial death‘ that ‘passionately inflamed millions who followed‘.

9 September 2004 – Australian Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia, bombed. 10 people killed.

8 September 2018 – hors de combat

8 September 2018

hors de combat

[awr duh kawn-ba]

adverb, adjective, French.

1. out of the fight; disabled; no longer able to fight.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for hors de combat

Historical Examples

I wouldn’t have troubled you to send for me, only the tandem’s hors de combat.
Frank Fairlegh
Frank E. Smedley

He is not hors de combat on the plain, or one could see him even ten miles off.
The Rifle Rangers
Captain Mayne Reid

“I am glad to say that Legrand’s safe, but hors de combat,” I went on.
Hurricane Island
H. B. Marriott Watson

More than two hundred were hors de combat, most of them killed.
Famous Sea Fights
John Richard Hale

The lecturer on Church and State was hors de combat ; he was in charity with all men.
Salem Chapel, v.1/2
Mrs. Oliphant

The headlight was hors de combat ; only the “dimmer” would work.
Across America by Motor-cycle
C. K. Shepherd

A little while before it had been Jim’s motor which was hors de combat.
The Hero of Panama
F. S. Brereton

On my way I passed a Tank which, for the time being, was hors de combat.
How I Filmed the War
Lieut. Geoffrey H. Malins

And so far was he successful that already he had put two hors de combat.
In the Day of Adversity
John Bloundelle-Burton

Dr. Downie was frightened, and Panky so muddled as to be hors de combat.
Erewhon Revisited
Samuel Butler

Anagram

cobras method
marched boots
both comrades


Today’s quote

Instinct is something that transcends knowledge.

– Nikola Tesla


On this day

8 September – International Day of Literacy.

8 September 1504 – Michelangelo unveils his iconic sculpture, ‘David‘.

8 September 1930 – Richard Drew invents ‘scotch’ tape, the world’s first transparent, adhesive tape … otherwise known as ‘sticky tape’.

8 September 1966 – Star Trek premiers on NBC TV in the U.S.

8 September 2006 – death of Peter Brock, Australian car racing legend. Born 26 February 1945.

September 2018 – WOTDs

September 2018 – WOTDs


30 September 2018

guiro

[gweer-oh; Spanish gee-raw]

noun, plural guiro.

1. a South American musical instrument consisting of a hollow gourd with serrated surface that is scraped with a stick.

Origin of guiro

Taino

1895-1900; < American Spanish güiro, literally, gourd, probably < Taino

Dictionary.com


29 September 2018

aperçu

[a-per-sy]

noun, plural aperçus [a-per-sy]. French.

1. a hasty glance; a glimpse.
2. an immediate estimate or judgment; understanding; insight.
3. an outline or summary.

Origin of aperçu

literally, perceived

Dictionary.com


28 September 2018

aguardiente

[ah-gwahr-dee-en-tee; Spanish ah-gwahr-th yen-te]

noun

1. a type of brandy made in Spain and Portugal.
2. a liquor, popular in South and Central America, made from sugar cane.
3. (in Spanish-speaking countries) any distilled spirit.

Origin of aguardiente

1815-1825, Americanism; < Spanish, contraction of agua ardiente literally, fiery water; see aqua, ardent

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for aguardiente

Historical Examples

They desired not to eat or to drink—not even of my aguardiente, which is the best.
Cabbages and Kings
O. Henry

We shall give him a share for the provisions, for the tools, for the aguardiente.
The Story of a Mine
Bret Harte

He readily yields to it, and tosses off another glass of the aguardiente.
The Lone Ranche
Captain Mayne Reid


27 September 2018

explicate

[ek-spli-keyt]

verb (used with object), explicated, explicating.

1. to make plain or clear; explain; interpret.
2. to develop (a principle, theory, etc.).

Origin of explicate

Latin

1525-1535; < Latin explicātus unfolded, set forth, past participle of explicāre, equivalent to ex- ex-1+ plicāre to fold; see -ate1

Related forms

explicator, noun
reexplicate, verb (used with object), reexplicated, reexplicating.
unexplicated, adjective
well-explicated, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for explicate

Historical Examples

This battle of Girondins and Mountain let no man ask history to explicate.
The World’s Greatest Books, Vol XII.
Arthur Mee

But Marie say there is the miss understand in our letters she cannot explicate.
Deer Godchild
Marguerite Bernard and Edith Serrell

Whether, if so, this will not explicate the Phnomena of the Clouds.
Micrographia
Robert Hooke

We have merely to explicate the idea of intelligent spirit possessing being in its plenitude.
The Catholic World. Volume III; Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
E. Rameur

Science takes as its province mechanical causes, and leaves formal and final causes to the philosopher to explicate.
A Critical History of Greek Philosophy
W. T. Stace

An attempt to explicate them from the congruity and incongruity of Bodies: what those proprieties re.
Micrographia
Robert Hooke

Anagram

exit place
ax ice pelt


26 September 2018

cenote

[suh-noh-tee]

noun

1. a deep natural well or sinkhole, especially in Central America, formed by the collapse of surface limestone that exposes ground water underneath, and sometimes used by the ancient Mayans for sacrificial offerings.

Origin of cenote

Mexican Spanish Yucatec
1835-1845; < Mexican Spanish < Yucatec Mayan

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for cenote

Historical Examples

For these the Mayan Indian name is ” cenote,” and they are often huge.
The American Egypt
Channing Arnold

The floor of this cenote is near the watertable but not below it.
Summer Birds From the Yucatan Peninsula
Erwin E. Klaas

Dinny led on rapidly till they reached the turning in the direction of the old temple which contained the cenote.
Commodore Junk
George Manville Fenn

Probably the swallows were nesting in the cenote although the nests were inaccessible to view.
Summer Birds From the Yucatan Peninsula
Erwin E. Klaas


19 September 2018

amanuensis

[uh-man-yoo-en-sis]

noun, plural amanuenses [uh-man-yoo-en-seez]

1. a person employed to write what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another; secretary.

Origin of amanuensis

Latin

1610-1620; Latin (servus) āmanuēnsis, equivalent to ā- a-4+ manu-, stem of manus hand + -ēnsis -ensis

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for amanuensis

Contemporary Examples

At Newsweek he dueled with his economic nemesis, Paul Samuelson, the amanuensis of the Keynesian revolution.
Nicholas Wapshott: A Lovefest Between Milton Friedman and J.M. Keynes
Nicholas Wapshott
July 30, 2012

“Dora you will perceive is now my amanuensis,” wrote her father.
The Best of Brit Lit
Peter Stothard
March 26, 2010

Historical Examples

For heaven’s sake let us know, pray, pray let us know who was Lincoln’s amanuensis ?
Diary from November 12, 1862, to October 18, 1863
Adam Gurowski

Perhaps he lectured and the amanuensis took down what he said.
Cyropaedia
Xenophon

To Louise was consigned the office of librarian; to Petrea that of amanuensis.
The Home
Fredrika Bremer

If so, what is he but their amanuensis —the recorder of their decrees?
The Story of My Life
Egerton Ryerson

And there had been no more attempts to write letters by way of an amanuensis.
Red Pepper Burns
Grace S. Richmond

The letters w and v are used indiscriminately by Knox’s amanuensis.
The Works of John Knox, Vol. 1 (of 6)
John Knox

The writing of an amanuensis must shew you the amount of my engagements.
The Letters of Cicero, Volume 1
Marcus Tullius Cicero

She became his amanuensis and secretary, and scarcely ever left his side.
Great Men and Famous Women. Vol. 6 of 8
Various

Anagram

name a sinus
a mean sinus
assume a inn
minus a sane
sun asia men
i uses manna
me sin sauna
am us insane


18 September 2018

Rudra

[roo d-ruh]

noun, Vedic Mythology.

1. father of the storm gods and controller of the powers of nature.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for Rudra

Historical Examples

The horrors of Rudra the deadly are the mantle of Śiva the gracious.
Hindu Gods And Heroes
Lionel D. Barnett

These are twenty-seven, or thirty-six in number, the sons of Rudra.
The History of Antiquity, Volume IV (of 6)
Max Duncker

Rudra, the god of the storm, is repeatedly invoked in the Rigveda.
The History of Antiquity, Volume IV (of 6)
Max Duncker

Where, O Rudra, is that gracious hand of thine, which is healing and comforting?
Demonology and Devil-lore
Moncure Daniel Conway

The Maruts, the sons of red Rudra, were the spirits of tempest and thunder.
Indian Myth and Legend
Donald Alexander Mackenzie

Shiva, as we have indicated, developed from Rudra, the storm god.
Indian Myth and Legend
Donald Alexander Mackenzie

Rudra and Indra are also represented in the form of the boar.
The Popular Religion and Folk-Lore of Northern India, Vol. II (of 2)
W. Crooke

They are the sons of Rudra and the mottled cloud-cow Pṛiçni.
A History of Sanskrit Literature
Arthur A. MacDonell

Indeed, the only deity in whom injurious features are at all prominent is Rudra.
A History of Sanskrit Literature
Arthur A. MacDonell

For better is the anger of Rudra than the blessings of other gods.
Curiosities of Superstition
W. H. Davenport Adams

Word Origin and History for Rudra

storm god in Vedic mythology, from Sanskrit Rudrah, according to Klein literally “the howler, roarer,” from stem of rudati “weeps, laments, bewails,” cognate with Latin rudere “to roar, bellow,” Lithuanian rauda “wail, lamentation,” Old English reotan “to wail, lament.”

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper


17 September 2018

Berith

[Sephardic Hebrew breet; Ashkenazic Hebrew bris; English bris, brit]

noun, Hebrew.

1. Brith.

Origin of Berith

bərīth literally, covenant
Brithor Berith, Brit, Bris
[Sephardic Hebrew breet; Ashkenazic Hebrew bris; English bris, brit]

noun, Hebrew.

1. the Jewish rite of circumcising a male child eight days after his birth.

Compare Brith Milah.

Origin

bərīth literally, covenant

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for Berith

Historical Examples

Abimelech has taken the whole city, but he can not take this temple of Berith.
New Tabernacle Sermons
Thomas De Witt Talmage

The temple of Berith must come down, and I do not care how it comes.
New Tabernacle Sermons
Thomas De Witt Talmage

One Inkepenne, a gentilman that Berith in his shield a scheker sylver and sables, was founder of it.
Bell’s Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Winchester
Philip Walsingham Sergeant


16 September 2018

fractious

fractious

[frak-shuhs]

adjective

refractory or unruly:
a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness.
readily angered; peevish; irritable; quarrelsome:
an incorrigibly fractious young man.

Origin of fractious

First recorded in 1715–25; fracti(on) + -ous

Related forms

frac·tious·ly, adverb
frac·tious·ness, noun
un·frac·tious, adjective
un·frac·tious·ly, adverb
un·frac·tious·ness, noun

Can be confused

factional factious fractious

Synonyms

1. stubborn, difficult. 2. testy, captious, petulant, snappish, pettish, waspish, touchy.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for fractious

Contemporary Examples

Relationships in her “blood family,” a distinction her brother pointedly made at her funeral, were often strained and fractious.
The Daily Beast logo
The Day the Fairytale Died
Marilyn Johnson
July 12, 2014

Starting with the House, Speaker John Boehner (R-OH) was largely successful in keeping his fractious caucus largely in check.
The Daily Beast logo
2014 New Year’s Resolutions for the D.C. Political Establishment
Ron Christie
January 2, 2014

The story told on these walls is a fractured and fractious one that consciously resists an easy narrative.
The Daily Beast logo
Finally, an Accurate Look Back at AIDS Activism in ‘Why We Fight’
Hugh Ryan
December 15, 2013

He was well aware of the fractious history between Congress and the White House on Gitmo and was determined to start anew.
The Daily Beast logo
Congress Cooperates, Obama Pushes Hard, and Closing Gitmo Has a Chance
Daniel Klaidman
December 12, 2013

We are a troubled and fractious country, in a difficult neighbourhood.
The Daily Beast logo
Rowdy Crowds At Mandela’s Memorial
Mark Gevisser
December 10, 2013

Historical Examples

Correy mooned around the Arpan sub-base like a fractious child.
The Terror from the Depths
Sewell Peaslee Wright

His voice had a fractious tone, as if he combated an unseen tyrant.
Country Neighbors
Alice Brown

I’ll break you to pieces, James H., if you are fractious; and I’ve got the weapons to do it with.
A Pessimist
Robert Timsol

You are old enough to know better, and yet you behave like a fractious child.
Menhardoc
George Manville Fenn

There’s a tray for each, of course; but a ball dress is such a fractious thing.
Moods
Louisa May Alcott


15 September 2018

Vaulderie

A term used by the French Inquisition to describe the act of forming a Satanic pact or connection with Satanic powers. People found guilty of Vaulderie were often tortured, imprisoned or burnt at the stake.

Anagram

I revalued
rude alive
value ride


14 September 2018

Abigor

Proper noun

(also Eligos or Eligor) is a Great Duke of Hell, ruling 60 legions of demons. He discovers hidden things and knows the future of wars and how soldiers should meet. He also attracts the favor of lords, knights and other important persons. He is depicted in the form of a goodly knight carrying a lance, an ensign and a sceptre (a serpent to Aleister Crowley). Alternatively he is depicted as a ghostly spectre, sometimes riding a semi-skeletal (sometimes winged) horse, or the Steed of Abigor. This is a minion of Hell itself, and was a gift from Beelzebub. It was created from the remains of one of the horses of the Garden of Eden.

Anagram

bog air


13 September 2018

wonk

[wongk]

noun Slang.

a student who spends much time studying and has little or no social life; grind.
a stupid, boring, or unattractive person.
a person who studies a subject or issue in an excessively assiduous and thorough manner:
a policy wonk.

Origin of wonk

1960–65, Americanism; of expressive orig.; nautical slang wonk “a midshipman”

Related forms

wonk·ish, adjective

Dictionary.com

Related Words

geek nerd brain grub bookworm grind dweeb poindexter swotter

Examples from the Web for

Contemporary Examples

He hired a disaffected ex-Democratic wonk as his top social-policy guy.
The Daily Beast logo
Paul Ryan: Still a Total Jerk
Michael Tomasky
April 3, 2014

He saw a problem, and—as a self-proclaimed “wonk”—immediately moved to solve it.
The Daily Beast logo
What Paul Ryan Gets Wrong About ‘Inner-City’ Poverty
Jamelle Bouie
March 12, 2014

But before long, Morgan was ready to get off the wonk and back to the Oval Office.
The Daily Beast logo
Piers Morgan Pesters Clintons About 2016 Plans At CGI
Nina Strochlic
September 25, 2013

The ACA and every wonk assumes rational people who can make good financial decisions.
The Daily Beast logo
How Obamacare Looks On the Ground
Megan McArdle
June 5, 2013

Heather Ryan is a graduate of Drake University and wonk living in the heart of presidential political bliss in Iowa.
The Daily Beast logo
Pageant Moms Aren’t All Crazy
Heather Ryan
May 18, 2011

Anagram

know


12 September 2018

Ars Goetia

noun

First section of the Lesser Key of Solomon which contains descriptions of 72 demons that Solomon is said to have evoked and confined in a bronze vessel sealed by magic symbols, and that he obliged to work for him. A revised English edition of the Ars Goetia was published in 1904 by Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers and Aleister Crowley, as The Goetia based on manuscripts from the British Museum.


11 September 2018

lamia

[ley-mee-uh]

noun, plural lamias, lamiae [ley-mee-ee]

1. Classical Mythology. one of a class of fabulous monsters, commonly represented with the head and breast of a woman and the body of a serpent, said to allure youths and children in order to suck their blood.
2. a vampire; a female demon.
3. (initial capital letter, italics) a narrative poem (1819) by John Keats.

Origin of lamia

Middle English Latin Greek

1350-1400; Middle English < Latin < Greek lámia a female man-eater

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for lamia

Contemporary Examples

“The uprising has been a big challenge for us…really, the situation is awful,” said lamia Assem, director of marketing.
Winston Churchill’s Egyptian Getaway: The Old Cataract Hotel
Lauren Bohn
December 15, 2013

Historical Examples

But before it falls, a lamia comes to his aid and kills his sister.
Russian Fairy Tales
W. R. S. Ralston

“We had better get the lamia in condition first,” Trask said.
Space Viking
Henry Beam Piper

Suppose Dunnan comes and finds nobody here but Spasso and the lamia ?
Space Viking
Henry Beam Piper

The lamia bore a coiled snake with the head, arms and bust of a woman.
Space Viking
Henry Beam Piper

From the way the Space Scourge and lamia people laughed, it evidently was.
Space Viking
Henry Beam Piper

lamia can separate the elements and give beauty and pleasure unalloyed.
Keats: Poems Published in 1820
John Keats

Ceres was the goddess of harvest, the mother of Proserpine ( lamia, i. 63, note).
Keats: Poems Published in 1820
John Keats

Compare this conception of melancholy with the passage in lamia, i. 190-200.
Keats: Poems Published in 1820
John Keats

lamia struck his imagination, but his heart was given to Isabella.
Keats: Poems Published in 1820
John Keats


10 September 2018

Salic law

noun

1. a code of laws of the Salian Franks and other Germanic tribes, especially a provision in this code excluding females from the inheritance of land.
2. the alleged fundamental law of the French monarchy by which females were excluded from succession to the crown.
3. any law to the same effect.

Origin of Salic law

1540-1550 First recorded in 1540-50

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for Salic law

Historical Examples

The texts of the Salic law give us incontrovertible evidence.
The Common Law
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.

By the Salic law no woman or descendant of a woman could occupy the throne.
What Is Man? And Other Stories
Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens)

But the common and vulgar fool says: Must observe the Salic law.
The book of the ladies
Pierre de Bourdeille Brantme

Anagram

saw lilac
claw sail


9 September 2018

spavined

[spav-ind]

adjective

1. suffering from or affected with spavin [1. a disease of the hock joint of horses in which enlargement occurs because of collected fluids (bog spavin,) bony growth (bone spavin), or distention of the veins (blood spavin). 2. an excrescence or enlargement so formed.]

2. being of or marked by a decrepit or broken-down condition:
a spavined old school bus abandoned in a field.

Origin of spavined

late Middle English

1400-1450 First recorded in 1400-50, spavined is from the late Middle English word spaveyned. See spavin, -ed3

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for spavined

Contemporary Examples

It reminded him of the man who had a poor old lean, bony, spavined horse, with swelled legs.
Did Abraham Lincoln Actually Say That Obama Quote?
James M. Cornelius
September 8, 2012

Historical Examples

Alfred was provided with a rickety buggy and a spavined horse.
Watch Yourself Go By
Al. G. Field

I can size a player up as quick as a horse buyer can a spavined nag.
Baseball Joe at Yale
Lester Chadwick

Say, wouldst thou rise with a lantern jaw and a spavined knee?
Pierre; or The Ambiguities
Herman Melville

He rode on a bob-tailed, big-headed, spavined and spotted horse.
The King of Ireland’s Son
Padraic Colum

He got down off the bob-tailed, big-headed, spavined and spotted horse, and came in.
The King of Ireland’s Son
Padraic Colum

“Walks like a pair of spavined sugar tongs,” was Waddles’ comment.
Fore!
Charles Emmett Van Loan

“Looks like that car is spavined, or something,” commented Bill.
The Border Boys Across the Frontier
Fremont B. Deering

And they’re all tryin’ to borry money off’m me and sell me spavined hosses.
The Skipper and the Skipped
Holman Day

The position assumed by the spavined horse is often characteristic.
Lameness of the Horse
John Victor Lacroix

Anagram

visa pend
via spend
VIP sedan


8 September 2018

hors de combat

[awr duh kawn-ba]

adverb, adjective, French.

1. out of the fight; disabled; no longer able to fight.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for hors de combat

Historical Examples

I wouldn’t have troubled you to send for me, only the tandem’s hors de combat.
Frank Fairlegh
Frank E. Smedley

He is not hors de combat on the plain, or one could see him even ten miles off.
The Rifle Rangers
Captain Mayne Reid

“I am glad to say that Legrand’s safe, but hors de combat,” I went on.
Hurricane Island
H. B. Marriott Watson

More than two hundred were hors de combat, most of them killed.
Famous Sea Fights
John Richard Hale

The lecturer on Church and State was hors de combat ; he was in charity with all men.
Salem Chapel, v.1/2
Mrs. Oliphant

The headlight was hors de combat ; only the “dimmer” would work.
Across America by Motor-cycle
C. K. Shepherd

A little while before it had been Jim’s motor which was hors de combat.
The Hero of Panama
F. S. Brereton

On my way I passed a Tank which, for the time being, was hors de combat.
How I Filmed the War
Lieut. Geoffrey H. Malins

And so far was he successful that already he had put two hors de combat.
In the Day of Adversity
John Bloundelle-Burton

Dr. Downie was frightened, and Panky so muddled as to be hors de combat.
Erewhon Revisited
Samuel Butler

Anagram

cobras method
marched boots
both comrades


7 September 2018

advent

[ad-vent]

noun

1. a coming into place, view, or being; arrival:
the advent of the holiday season.
2. (usually initial capital letter) the coming of Christ into the world.
3. (initial capital letter) the period beginning four Sundays before Christmas, observed in commemoration of the coming of Christ into the world.
4. (usually initial capital letter) Second Coming.

Origin of advent

Middle English, Latin

1125-1175; Middle English < Latin adventus arrival, approach, equivalent to ad- ad- + ven- (stem of venīre to come) + -tus suffix of verbal action

Synonyms

1. onset, beginning, commencement, start.

Second Coming

noun

1. the coming of Christ on Judgment Day.

Also called Advent, Second Advent.

Origin

First recorded in 1635-45

Related forms

post-Advent, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for advent

Contemporary Examples

Like Lent, the season of advent was a period of reflection and fasting, and items such as dairy and sugar were forbidden.
One Cake to Rule Them All: How Stollen Stole Our Hearts
Molly Hannon
December 24, 2014

I would venture to say that advent is something America needs right now, religious or not.
During Advent, Lots of Waiting, But Not Enough Hope
Gene Robinson
December 7, 2014

They told me that advent was all about waiting and hoping – that they were indeed a community of waiting and hoping.
During Advent, Lots of Waiting, But Not Enough Hope
Gene Robinson
December 7, 2014

Then came the horrors of World War I, with the advent of tanks and airplanes and poison gas.
How Clausewitz Invented Modern War
James A. Warren
November 24, 2014

The writer A. Lezhnev said, “I view the incident with Shostakovich as the advent of the same ‘order’ that burns books in Germany.”
When Stalin Met Lady Macbeth
Brian Moynahan
November 9, 2014

Historical Examples

The effect was, indeed, presently accomplished by the advent of Smithson into the office.
Within the Law
Marvin Dana

The visitor’s advent was announced again by the brass knocker on the front door.
Thoroughbreds
W. A. Fraser

He had so long and so passionately looked for the advent of that moment!
The Three Cities Trilogy, Complete
Emile Zola

“I think your mother wants to speak to you, Frank,” Alice said, upon this advent.
Alice Adams
Booth Tarkington

But with the advent of the boys from the barn there appeared reinforcements of the enemy.
Frank Roscoe’s Secret
Allen Chapman


3 September 2018

assart

[ahs-sart]

noun

British

historical

– piece of land converted from forest to arable use.

‘an assart cut from the woods a few years back’

More example sentences

‘In July 1203, at the height of the crisis in Normandy, King John instructed his chief forester, Hugh de Neville, to sell forest privileges ‘to make our profit by selling woods and demising assarts.’’
1.1 mass noun The action of converting forest to arable use.
‘heavy penalties were imposed for waste and assart’

Verb

[WITH OBJECT]

British

historical

– Convert (forest) to arable use.

‘the Earl of Salisbury was convicted of having assarted 2,300 acres of the parks in 1604’

More example sentences

‘In this system land around the village was gradually colonized from the waste (assarted), and cultivated for crops.’

‘Clearance of woodland and heath (assarting) continued, especially in the Weald of Kent and Sussex, in the Chiltern hills, and in the Arden district of Warwickshire.’

‘This land comprised dismembered lands of the old manses or lands won from the former or by assarting from the waste.’

‘In the period down to the early 1300s, he argued, it was population growth which explained the slow but steady economic expansion – the growth of towns, the process of assarting, and the quickening of activity generally.’

Origin

Late Middle English (as a noun): from Old French essarter, from medieval Latin ex(s)artare, based on ex ‘out’ + sar(r)ire ‘to weed’. The verb dates from the early 16th century.


2 September 2018

swidden

[swid-n]

noun

1. a plot of land cleared for farming by burning away vegetation.

Origin of swidden

Middle English, Old Norse
1951; special use of dial. (N England) swidden area of moor from which vegetation has been burned off, noun use of swidden, swithen to singe < Old Norse svithna to be singed, derivative of svītha to singe (compare dial. swithe, Middle English swithen)

Dictionary.com


1 September 2018

elfin

[el-fin]

adjective

1. of or like an elf.
2. small and charmingly spritely, merry, or mischievous.
noun
3. an elf.

Origin of elfin

Middle English, Old English
1560-1570; alteration of Middle English elven elf, Old English elfen, ælfen nymph, equivalent to ælf elf + -en feminine suffix (cognate with German -in); ælf cognate with German Alp nightmare, puck, Old Norse alfr elf

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for elfin

Contemporary Examples

Mickey Rooney, the elfin actor who could pull out all the stops on stage and on film, died Sunday in Los Angeles at the age of 93.
Mickey Rooney Was Hollywood’s Golden Age Showman
Lorenza Muñoz
April 7, 2014

Before these famous cartoons went viral, Santa was depicted either as a tall, thin, and less than jolly fellow or an elfin man.
8 Facts You Never Knew About Christmas
Brandy Zadrozny
December 24, 2013

Historical Examples

She forgot that her boy was of elfin as well as of mortal race.
Harper’s New Monthly Magazine, Volume 1, No. 3, August, 1850.
Various

31 August 2018 – unction

31 August 2018

unction

[uhngk-shuh n]

noun

1. an act of anointing, especially as a medical treatment or religious rite.
2. an unguent or ointment; salve.
3. something soothing or comforting.
4. an excessive, affected, sometimes cloying earnestness or fervor in manner, especially in speaking.
5. Religion.
the oil used in religious rites, as in anointing the sick or dying.
the shedding of a divine or spiritual influence upon a person.
the influence shed.
extreme unction.
6. the manifestation of spiritual or religious inspiration.

Origin of unction

Middle English, Latin
1350-1400; Middle English unctioun < Latin ūnctiōn (stem of ūnctiō) anointing, besmearing, equivalent to ūnct(us) (past participle of ung(u)ere to smear, anoint) + -iōn- -ion

Related forms

unctionless, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for unction

Historical Examples

Mr Pancks answered, with an unction which there is no language to convey, ‘We rather think so.’
Little Dorrit
Charles Dickens

Juve pronounced these words with unction, in a solemn voice.
A Nest of Spies
Pierre Souvestre

If she should be able, after receiving absolution and the unction, she—she may see you, monsignor.
The Genius
Margaret Horton Potter

The others found an unction in my words, and that they operated in them what I said.
The Autobiography of Madame Guyon
Jeanne Marie Bouvier de La Motte Guyon

“Well, you boys listen to this,” and the postmaster read the item with unction.
The Rainy Day Railroad War
Holman Day

With what unction the word “men” rolled from Rosalie’s tongue.
Peggy Stewart at School
Gabrielle E. Jackson

For the third time he laughed to himself with depth and unction.
The Eyes of the Woods
Joseph A. Altsheler

No one else can do it with the feeling and unction natural to parents.
Thoughts on Missions
Sheldon Dibble

Even the Cameronians agreed that there was “ unction ” in the Doctor.
The Dew of Their Youth
S. R. Crockett

He adjured Pixie repeatedly, and with unction, to “Buck up!”
The Love Affairs of Pixie
Mrs George de Horne Vaizey

Anagram

icon nut
on tunic


Today’s quote

Life is not a problem to be solved, but a reality to be experienced.

– Soren Kierkegaard


On this day

31 August 12AD – birth of Caligula, also known as Gaius Caesar, 3rd Roman Emperor from 37 – 41AD. Died 24 January 41AD. First Roman Emperor to be assassinated following a conspiracy to restore the Roman Republic. While the plot to kill Caligula succeeds, the restoration of the Republic fails when the Praetorian Guard appoint Caligula’s uncle, Claudius, as Emperor.

31 August 1897 – Thomas Edison granted a patent for the world’s first movie camera, the Kinetograph. The patented incorporated a number of inventions related to the capture of moving pictures, including the kinetoscope.

31 August 1928 – birth of James Coburn, actor (‘The Great Escape‘, ‘The Magnificent Seven‘). Died 18 November 2002.

31 August 1997 – death of Diana Spencer, Princess of Wales, in a car crash in Paris. Born 1 July 1961.

28 August 2018 – teasel

28 August 2018

teasel or teazel, teazle

[tee-zuh l]

noun

1. any of several plants of the genus Dipsacus, having prickly leaves and flower heads.
Compare teasel family.
2. the dried flower head or bur of the plant D. fullonum, used for teasing or teaseling cloth.
3. any mechanical contrivance used for teaseling.
verb (used with object), teaseled, teaseling or (especially British) teaselled, teaselling.
4. to raise a nap on (cloth) with teasels; dress by means of teasels.

Origin of teasel

Middle English, Old English
1000, before 1000; Middle English tesel, Old English tǣsel; akin to tease

Related forms

teaseler; especially British, teaseller, noun
unteaseled, adjective
unteaselled, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for teasel

Historical Examples

All these Indians spin the thread, of which they make their nets, of a kind of teasel.
The Conquest of the River Plate (1535-1555)
Ulrich Schmidt

The teasel and sun and moon were emblematical of the chief staples of the place; the woollen trade and the mining interests.
A Book of the West. Volume I Devon
S. Baring-Gould

In fact, ‘the seal of the Port-reeve bears a church between a teasel and a saltire, with the sun and moon above.’
Devon, Its Moorlands, Streams and Coasts
Rosalind Northcote

Anagram

elates
least


Today’s quote

Your brain needs plenty of rest to function at it’s optimal level. Go to sleep!

― Lalah Delia


On this day

28 August 1837 – Worcestershire Sauce manufactured by John Lea and William Perrins.

28 August 1963 – Martin Luther King Jr gives his famous ‘I have a dream’ speech to 250,000 civil rights activists in Washington DC, in which he called for an end to racism.

26 August 2018 – midden

26 August 2018

midden

[mid-n]

noun

1. a dunghill or refuse heap.
2. kitchen midden.

Origin of midden

Middle English, Old Danish
1300-1350; Middle English midding < Old Danish mykdyngja, equivalent to myk manure + dyngja pile ( Danish mødding)

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for midden

Historical Examples

They happened to fall soft, on a midden, and got away unhurt.
From a Terrace in Prague
Lieut.-Col. B. Granville Baker

The day you do weel there will be seven munes in the lift and ane on the midden.
The Proverbs of Scotland
Alexander Hislop

One corner of this midden is bricked off to form a drainage pit.
The Red Watch
J. A. Currie

Some a little weaker, some with more bilge-water in it, or a trifle of a dash from the midden.
Mary Anerley
R. D. Blackmore

And Nod said softly: “Float but a span nearer to me, midden —a span and just a half a span.”
The Three Mulla-mulgars
Walter De La Mare

They stood about a ruin of felled trees, with a midden and its butterflies in the midst.
The Sea and the Jungle
H. M. Tomlinson

If you boys have no objection, I think I’ll spend the afternoon at my midden.
The Wailing Octopus
Harold Leland Goodwin

Anagram

minded


Today’s quote

My basis of morality is this: does this action enhance life, or does it denigrate life? Does it build up or does it tear down?

– John Shelby Spong


On this day

26 August 580 – toilet paper invented by the Chinese.

26 August 1910 – birth of Mother Teresa (Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu) in Yugoslavia, winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her work in the slums of Calcutta. On 4 September 2016, she became Saint Mother Teresa in a canonisation ceremony conducted by Pope Francis. Died 5 September 1997.

26 August 1946 – George Orwell’s revolutionary novel, Animal Farm, is published.

21 August 2018 – patina

21 August 2018

patina

[pat-n-uh, puh-tee-nuh]

noun

1. a film or incrustation, usually green, produced by oxidation on the surface of old bronze and often esteemed as being of ornamental value.
2. a similar film or coloring appearing gradually on some other substance.
3. a surface calcification of implements, usually indicating great age.

Also, patine, [puh-teen]

Origin of patina
1740-1750; Italian: coating; Latin: pan. See paten

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for patina

Contemporary Examples

Organicness, too, can offer a patina of healthfulness to unsavory substances.
Your Health Food’s Hidden Sugar Bomb
Michael Schulson
July 8, 2014

Sandoval has also managed to burnish his image with a patina of integrity in the scandal-scarred Silver State.
Nevada Guv Faces Fans and Foes in Reelection
Lloyd Green
March 18, 2014

The latter provided numbers, passion, righteousness, self-righteousness, and a patina of faux populist clout.
The South Has Indeed Risen Again and It’s Called the Tea Party
Jack Schwartz
December 8, 2013

They grounded the curious and unexpected fabrics with their texture and patina.
Balenciaga’s Nicolas Ghesquiere Shows Whispers of Brilliance in Spring 2013 Collection
Robin Givhan
September 27, 2012

Historical Examples

Soon it would acquire a patina and become part of the jungle.
When the Owl Cries
Paul Bartlett

patina is a most fascinating subject, once you get thoroughly into it.
The Abandoned Farmers
Irvin S. Cobb

In fact among friends I am now getting to be known as the patina Kid.
The Abandoned Farmers
Irvin S. Cobb

The percentage of lead in the patina has also slightly increased.
The Preservation of Antiquities
Friedrich Rathgen

If there is a tone or patina, that should be pure and uniform.
The Confessions of a Collector
William Carew Hazlitt


Today’s quote

Mama used to say, you have to know someone a thousand days before you can glimpse her soul.

– Shannon Hale


On this day

21 August 1940 – death of Leon Trotsky (Lev Davidovich Bronshtein). Russian Marxist revolutionary, Soviet politician, founder and first leader of the Red Army. Major figure in the Bolshevik victory during the Russian Civil War. After the Russian Revolution Trotsky became the People’s Commissar for Foreign Affairs. He was opposed to Joseph Stalin. He was expelled from the Communist Party in November 1927 and deported from the Soviet Union in 1929. Trotsky relocated to Mexico where he continued his opposition to Stalin. Trotsky was assassinated by ice-pick wielding Rámon Mercader in Mexico on the orders of Stalin. Trotskyism is a form of Marxism which is based on Trotsky’s ideas and opposed to Stalinism. Born 7 November 1879.

21 August 1952 – birth of Joe Strummer, co-founder, guitarist, lyricist and vocalist with UK punk band, The Clash. Died 22 December 2002.

21 August 1970 – birth of Fred Durst, American rock vocalist with Limp Bizkit.

21 August – International Day of Lucid Dreaming. For further information check out this podcast on ABC radio

18 August 2018 – stentorian

18 August 2018

stentorian

[sten-tawr-ee-uh n, -tohr-]

adjective

1. very loud or powerful in sound:
a stentorian voice.

Origin of stentorian

1595-1605, First recorded in 1595-1605; Stentor + -ian

Related forms

stentorianly, adverb
unstentorian, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for stentorian

Contemporary Examples

I mean, you know, obviously one sounds terribly sort of stentorian and, you know, I mean… Ultimately, it is what it is, right?
Hanging Out with Ian McEwan: Full Transcript
The Daily Beast Video
April 14, 2010

Historical Examples

The tone in which this was spoken was harsh and stentorian, and almost made me bounce.
The Room in the Dragon Volant
J. Sheridan LeFanu

Without waiting for an answer, he commenced, in stentorian tones.
The Room in the Dragon Volant
J. Sheridan LeFanu

Anagram

anti-stoner
insane trot
retains ton
no nitrates
instant ore
ten rations
satin tenor


Today’s quote

Herb is the healing of a nation, alcohol is the destruction.

– Bob Marley


On this day

18 August – Vietnam Veterans’ Day. The day was originally Long Tan Day, which commemorated the anniversary of the Australian Army’s victory in the Battle of Long Tan during the Vietnam War on this day in 1966. During the battle, 108 Australian and New Zealand soldiers fought against 2,000 North Vietnamese and Viet-Cong troops. Eighteen Australian and New Zealand soldiers were killed and 24 wounded, while there were hundreds of North Vietnamese and Viet-Cong deaths.

18 August 1931 – the flooded Yangtze River, China, peaks in what becomes the worst natural disaster of the 20th century, killing up to 3.7 million people.

18 August 1948 – Australia’s greatest cricketer, Sir Donald Bradman, plays his last game of test cricket. It was played at the Oval in Britain against the English cricket team. Bradman was bowled for a duck, which left him 4 runs short of a career average of 100 runs. Bradman’s first test was in 1928. Over his 20 year test career, he played 52 tests, scored 6,996 runs, with a top score of 334 and an average of 99.94. Throughout his first-grade career, he played 234 games, scored 28,067 runs, with a top score of 452 not out and an average of 95.14.

11 August 2018 – mortiferous

11 August 2018

mortiferous

[mawr-tif-er-uh s]

adjective

1. deadly; fatal.
‘avoid the mortiferous snake’.

Origin of mortiferous

Latin

1525-1535; < Latin mortiferus death-bearing, equivalent to morti- (stem of mors) death + -ferus -ferous

Related forms

mortiferousness, noun

Dictionary.com

Anagram

Softie Rumor
Furriest Moo
Morose Fruit
Our Mr Softie
Reform Is Out


Today’s quote

Racism is taught in our society, it is not automatic. It is learned behavior toward persons with dissimilar physical characteristics.

– Alex Haley


On this day

11 August 3114BC – ok, so there is an argument that the month of August didn’t exist in 3114BC, but humour me … some mathemetician type has calculated the equivalent Mesoamerican date using the Gregorian calendar and determined that it was on this day that the Mesoamerican Long Count calendar, (aka the Mayan Calendar) came into being. It was used by a number of pre-Columbian Mesoamerican cultures. Oddly enough, the creation of the calendar wasn’t a problem. The problem has arisen with the lack of fore-thought on the end-date. Inconveniently, some inconsiderate Mesoamerican culture (let’s blame the Mayans) decided the calendar would end on 21 December 2012, which has caused a little consternation amongst some of the inhabitants of Earth, who fear the calendar ends on that date because the world ends on that date … considering that the earth has managed to survive beyond 21/12/12, speculation is rife that perhaps the calendar ended on that date because its creator got bored, or was called in for dinner, or went hunting sabre-tooth tigers and never returned …

11 August 480BC – death of Leonidas, King of Sparta, famous for the Battle of Thermopylae in which he led an Army of 300 Spartans, 700 Thespians and 400 Thebans and managed to hold off Persian Army (estimated to be at least 100,000 strong) led by Xerxes. Leonidas was eventually over-run and killed. He would have been stoked to know a Hollywood movie would be made about him in 1962 and again in 2006. Born c. 540BC.

11 August 1897 – birth of Enid Blyton, British author of numerous series of children’s stories, including ‘Noddy‘, ‘Famous Five‘, and ‘Secret Seven‘. Died 28 November 1968.

11 August 1921 – birth of Alex Haley, U.S. author of ‘Roots‘, ‘Malcolm X‘. Died 10 February 1992.

11 August 1945 – Japan offers surrender, conditional on the retention of their Emperor, Hirohito. The U.S. rejects the offer, demanding that Emperor Hirohito subject himself to the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces.

11 August 1946 – birth of Marilyn vos Savant, American columnist and listed by Guinness Book of World Records as having the world’s highest IQ. At the age of 10, she sat the Stanford-Binet Second Revision test, scoring 228 IQ. In the mid-1980s, she sat Hoeflin’s Mega Test, scoring 186 IQ. Doubt has been cast over the extrapolations used in the test, and because of the unreliability of IQ tests, Guinness Book of World Records no longer has the ‘highest recorded IQ’ category.

11 August 1994 – death of Peter Cushing OBE,English actor who mostly appeared in Hammer Horror films, including The Curse of Frankenstein and Dracula (in which he played vampire hunter, Van Helsing). Born 26 May 1913.

10 August 2018 – cupidity

10 August 2018

cupidity

[kyoo-pid-i-tee]

noun

eager or excessive desire, especially to possess something; greed; avarice.

Origin of cupidity

1400–50; late Middle English cupidite (< Middle French) < Latin cupiditās, equivalent to cupid(us) eager, desirous (cup(ere) to desire + -idus -id4) + -itās -ity

Related forms

cu·pid·i·nous [kyoo-pid-n-uh s] /kyuˈpɪd n əs/, adjective

Synonyms

covetousness, avidity, hunger, acquisitiveness.

Dictionary.com

Examples of cupidity

Contemporary Examples

Colonialists like Robert Clive, victor of the seminal Battle of Plassey in 1757 that is seen as decisively inaugurating British rule in India, were unashamed of their cupidity and corruption. On his first return to England, Clive took home £234,000 from his Indian exploits (£23 million pounds in today’s money, making him one of the richest men in Europe).
Inglorious Empire: what the British did to India
Shashi Tharoor

Historical Examples

A new look flashed into her eyes, not cupidity, but purpose.
K
Mary Roberts Rinehart

Romance, more than cupidity, is what attracts the gold-brick investor.
Wild Justice: Stories of the South Seas
Lloyd Osbourne

“I am that,” exclaimed the other, with a gleam of cupidity in his shifty eyes.
The Golden Woman
Ridgwell Cullum

He was about to let her carry out her threat if she saw fit when his cupidity overcame him.
The Harbor of Doubt
Frank Williams

The curses of Heaven light on the cupidity that has destroyed such a race.
The Pioneers
James Fenimore Cooper

Anagram

I cup tidy
I’d up city


Today’s quote

The library is the temple of learning, and learning has liberated more people than all the wars in history.

– Carl T. Rowan


On this day

10 August 587BC – Solomon’s Temple (also known as the ‘First Temple’) destroyed by King Nebuchadnezzer II during the Siege of Jerusalem. The temple was later rebuilt.

10 August 70AD – Solomon’s Temple (also known as the ‘Second Temple’) set alight by Roman Army, led by future Emperor Titus.

10 August 1628 – Swedish warship, Vasa, sinks only 1300 metres into her maiden voyage after a light gust of wind blew her over. 53 lives were lost. The Vasa had been commissioned by the King of Sweden in 1625, in order to compete in the war against Poland. In a case study that is the nightmare of project managers, the Vasa has come to represent scope-creep at its worst. The King continued adding and changing the scope of the design, including numerous changes to the length of the ship (108 feet, 111 feet, 120 feet, 135 feet). However, the most damaging scope changes were in relation to the guns. After increasing the size to 120 feet to carry 32 x 24-pound guns on a single deck, the King learned that Denmark was building a ship with twin gun decks, so he ordered the ship builder to scale up to 135 feet with two enclosed gun decks. Numerous changes to the quantity of guns were made, with the King finally settling on 64 x 24-pound guns, with 32 on each deck, plus several smaller guns. The upper deck had been built for 12-pound guns, so in the end 48 x 24-pound guns were installed (24 on each deck). The King then decided the Vasa had to look regal and demanded it be covered in hundreds of ornate, gilded carvings depicting biblical, mythical and historical themes. The heavy oak carvings added further weight to the already top-heavy ship. In a rush to get the ship into service, no stability tests were conducted. A test in 1961 indicated that the ship was so unstable that it would have listed at 10o. On its maiden voyage, it took a wind gust of 8 knots to blow it over. A lesson in poor project management and a warning against scope creep.

10 August 1960 – birth of José Domínguez Banderas, Spanish actor, otherwise known as Antonio Banderas.

10 August 1964 – Following the Gulf of Tonkin incidents on 2 and 4 August 1964, the US Congress passes ‘The Southeast Asia Resolution’ (the ‘Gulf of Tonkin Resolution’), which authorised the United States ‘to take all necessary steps, including the use of armed force, to assist any member or protocol state of the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty requesting assistance in defense of its freedom‘. The passage of this Resolution led to US involvement in the Vietnam War.