27 July 2018 – phub

27 July 2018

phub

[fuhb] Slang.

verb (used with object), phubbed, phubbing.

1. to ignore (a person or one’s surroundings) when in a social situation by busying oneself with a phone or other mobile device: Hey, are you phubbing me?
I hate to see a mother wheeling a stroller while phubbing her baby.
verb (used without object), phubbed, phubbing.
2. to ignore a person or one’s surroundings in this way.

Origin of phub

2010-2014 First recorded in 2010-14; ph(one)1+ snub

Dictionary.com


Today’s quote

But man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.

– Ernest Hemingway


On this day

27 July – National Sleepy-head Day – a celebration in Finland in which the last person still in bed is woken by throwing cold water over them or by throwing them in a lake or river.

27 July 1836 – founding of Adelaide, South Australia.

27 July 1935 – Yangtze River, China, floods kill up to 200,000 people.

27 July 1940 – Bugs Bunny makes his debut in the cartoon, ‘Wild Hare’.

27 July 2012 – XXX Olympiad opens in London.

26 July 2018 – gimbals

26 July 2018

gimbals

[jim-buh lz, gim-]

noun (used with a singular verb)

Sometimes gimbal. a contrivance, consisting of a ring or base on an axis, that permits an object, as a ship’s compass, mounted in or on it to tilt freely in any direction, in effect suspending the object so that it will remain horizontal even when its support is tipped.

Origin of gimbals

First recorded in 1570–80; alteration of gimmal

Also called gimbal ring.

Dictionary.com

Historical Examples

The four pistons are carried upon the gimbal ring, which connects, by means of pivots, the two chair couplings.
Scientific American Supplement, No. 497, July 11, 1885
Various

Anagram

slime bag


Today’s quote

Beauty is worse than wine, it intoxicates both the holder and beholder.

– Aldous Huxley


On this day

26 July 1875 – birth of Carl Jung, Swiss psychiatrist and founder of analytical psychology. He developed the concepts of extraversion and introversion; archetypes and collective unconscious. Died 6 June 1961.

26 July 1894 – birth of Aldous Huxley, English writer. Most famous for his vision of the future, ‘Brave New World’, as well as his work ‘The Doors of Perception’, based on his use of psychedelic drugs. Jim Morrison named his 60’s psychedelic rock band, ‘The Doors’ after Huxley’s book. Died 22 November 1963.

26 July 1928 – birth of Stanley Kubrick, legendary movie producer. Some of his movies include ‘2001 – A Space Odyssey’, ‘The Shining’, ‘A Clockwork Orange’, ‘Full Metal Jacket’ and ‘Eyes Wide Shut’. Died 7 March 1999.

26 July 1943 – birth of Mick Jagger. English singer-songwriter, founding member of the Rolling Stones.

26 July 1945 – Potsdam Declaration, or ‘Proclamation Defining Terms for Japanese Surrender’ is issued by President Harry S. Truman (U.S.), Prime Minister Winston Churchill (U.K.) and Chairman Chiang Kai-shek (China). The document stated that Japan faced ‘prompt and utter destruction’ if it did not surrender. Japan initially rejected the declaration, resulting in President Truman ordering the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on 6 and 9 August 1945, respectively.

26 July 1952 – death of Eva Perón, first lady of Argentina and second wife of Argentine President, Juan Perón. Her life was immortalised in the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical, Evita, which included the hit song, ‘Don’t cry for me Argentina’. Born 7 May 1919.

26 July 1953 – Fidel Castro forms the revolutionary organisation, Movimiento 26 de Julio, (‘26th of July Movement‘), or M-26-7, fighting against Cuba’s Batista regime. M-26-7 fails in its attack on Moncado Barracks on 26 July 1953, but eventually succeeds in overthrowing Batista in 1959.

25 July 2018 – lèse majesté

25 July 2018

lèse majesté

[lez, leez] [maj-uh-stee]

noun

1. Law. a crime, especially high treason, committed against the sovereign power.
an offense that violates the dignity of a ruler.
2. an attack on any custom, institution, belief, etc., held sacred or revered by numbers of people:
Her speech against Mother’s Day was criticized as lese majesty.

Also, lèse majesty, lèse majesté [lez mah-juh-stey, lez maj-uh-stee, leez].

Origin of lese majesty

French, Latin

1530-15401530-40; < French lèse-majesté, after Latin (crīmen) laesae mājestātis (the crime) of injured majesty

Dictionary.com

Anagram

male jests
jam steels
jets meals


Today’s quote

To most men experience is like the stern lights of a ship, which illuminate only the track it has passed.

– Samuel Taylor Coleridge


On this day

25 July 1603 – James VI, King of Scotland, is crowned as the first King of Great Britain and becomes James I.

25 July 1834 – death of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, English poet. Born 21 October 1772.

25 July 1946 – the United States conducts first under-water tests of an atomic bomb near Bikini Atoll in the Pacific Ocean.

25 July 1978 – Bob Dylan booed off stage for using an electric guitar at the Newport Folk Festival.

25 July 1995 – discovery of minor planet: 43844 Rowling, which was named after author J.K. Rowling in 2006.

24 July 2018 – dewlap

24 July 2018

dewlap

[doo-lap, dyoo-]

noun

1. a pendulous fold of skin under the throat of a bovine animal.
2. any similar part in other animals, as the wattle of fowl or the inflatable loose skin under the throat of some lizards.

Origin of dewlap

Middle English, Danish, Dutch

1350-1400; Middle English dew(e)lappe, apparently dewe dew + lappe lap1; compare Danish dog-læp, Dutch (dial.) dauw-zwengel; literal sense is unclear

Related forms

dewlapped, adjective

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for dewlap

Historical Examples

He was very fat, with a shaven, swarthy face and the dewlap of an ox.
The Strolling Saint
Raphael Sabatini

Put setons, or rowels in the dewlap, so as to have a dependent opening.
Cattle and Their Diseases
Robert Jennings

The chief peculiarity of the animal is its lack of a dewlap.
The Western World
W.H.G. Kingston

There must be no loose skin, such as dewlap, etc., in this region.
Sporting Dogs
Frank Townend Barton

Then what sense is there in blistering, bleeding, and inserting setons in the dewlap ?
The American Reformed Cattle Doctor
George Dadd

The dewlap is very slightly extensible, and but little developed.
Discoveries in Australia, Volume 1.
J Lort Stokes

In doing so he noticed for the first time Dick’s stitches in the hound’s dewlap and shoulders.
Jan
A. J. Dawson

About once in so long a tiny spasm of the muscles would contract the dewlap under his chin.
The Escape of Mr. Trimm
Irvin S. Cobb

Apply strong counterirritant to chest and put seton in dewlap.
Special Report on Diseases of Cattle
U.S. Department of Agriculture

So likewise the pictorial historian is merry over ‘ dewlap alliances’ in his description of the society of that period.
The Short Works of George Meredith
George Meredith

Anagram

wed lap


Today’s quote

It is neccessary to have wished for death in order to know how good it is to live.

– Alexandre Dumas

 

 


On this day

24 July 1567 – Mary, Queen of Scots, forced to abdicate after being accused of adultery and murder. Her 1 year old son becomes King James VI of Scotland, and later King James I, when Scotland and England unify. He also sponsored the Authorised Translation of the bible, which was named after him, the King James Bible.

24 July 1802 – birth of Alexandré Dumas, French author of celebrated works such as ‘Count of Monte Christo‘, ‘The Three Musketeers‘, ‘The Black Tulip‘. Died 5 December 1870.

24 July 1938 – Nescafe, or freeze-dried, coffee invented. Although this wasn’t the invention of instant coffee, but rather the refinement of it. Instant coffee was first invented in 1901 by Satori Kato. In 1906, George Washington (not the former POTUSA who died in 1799) invented the first mass produced instant coffee.

23 July 2018 – volte-face

23 July 2018

volte-face

[volt-fahs, vohlt-; French vawltuh-fas]

noun, plural volte-face.

1. a turnabout, especially a reversal of opinion or policy.

Origin of volte-face

French, Italian
1810-1820; < French < Italian voltafaccia, equivalent to volta turn (see volt2) + faccia face

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for volte-face

Contemporary Examples

It leaves out only the actual reason for her abrupt, 11th-hour volte-face.
How Hillary’s Feeling About Caroline
Christopher Buckley
January 24, 2009

Historical Examples

It was the same as that which he had for Hincks’s volte-face. ‘
The Tribune of Nova Scotia
W. L. (William Lawson) Grant

For if the volte-face is general, the only embarrassment arises from not executing it.
The Angel of Pain
E. F. Benson

But Russia’s betrayal is not sufficient to account for the Serbian volte-face.
After the Rain
Sam Vaknin

Such a volte-face as this was not only palpably unjust, it was altogether too nimble a bit of gymnastics for Duplay to appreciate.
Tristram of Blent
Anthony Hope

What will justify such a volte-face and with what excuse can he repudiate the principles with which he justified his takeover?
The Origins of Contemporary France, Volume 4 (of 6)
Hippolyte A. Taine

The volte-face sounds more abrupt than it really was if it be remembered that he never had more than one object in view at a time.
Sonia Between two Worlds
Stephen McKenna

And for all their talk of freedom, Lennan could see the volte-face his friends would be making, if they only knew.
The Dark Flower
John Galsworthy

These four factors coalesced during 1948 and led to a reassessment of policy and, finally, to a volte-face.
Integration of the Armed Forces, 1940-1965
Morris J. MacGregor, Jr.

Lastly, they have, in its highest development, the capacity to make a volte-face with grace and equanimity.
A Woman’s Impression of the Philippines
Mary H. (Mary Helen) Fee

Anagram

fecal vote
feta clove
to cave elf


Today’s quote

Evil can be oppressed without being mirrored. Oppressors can be resisted without being emulated. Enemies can be neutralized without being destroyed.

– Walter Wink


On this day

23 July 1892 – birthday of Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia. Although Selassie was an Ethiopian Orthodox Christian, Rastafarians believe that he is the Messiah returned. Died 27 August 1975.

23 July 1934 – Australian batsman, Donald Bradman, scores 304 against England at Leeds, with 43 fours and 2 sixes. He is the only batsman to ever complete two treble centuries in Test cricket.

23 July 1935 – a B-25 Mitchell bomber carrying three people, crashes into the Empire State Building, New York City, killing 14 people. The accident was caused by heavy fog.

23 July 2011 – death of Amy Winehouse. English singer-songwriter. She was 27. Born 14 September 1983.

22 July 2018 – volta

22 July 2018

volta

[vohl-tuh, vol-; Italian vawl-tah]

noun, plural volte [vohl-tey, vol-; Italian vawl-te]. Music.

1. turn; time (used in phrases): una volta(“once”);
prima volta(“first time”).

Origin of volta

1635-1645; Italian: a turn; see volt2

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for volta

Historical Examples

But it was too late: the volte face was too sudden and complete.
The Shewing-up of Blanco Posnet
George Bernard Shaw

He was not an uneducated man, but volte face, correctly pronounced, was unfamiliar in his ears.
The Postmaster’s Daughter
Louis Tracy

If I had inwardly reproached him for fickleness when he confessed his volte face, I exonerated him at sight of his old love.
The Brightener
C. N. Williamson

Pretending concern in her, had he not really joined the camp of her enemies and detractors, the volte face thing!
The Shriek
Charles Somerville

The simplicity of M. Fnelon was rudely shocked by this ” volte face.”
Montreal 1535-1914 under the French Rgime
William Henry Atherton

Morley speaks of the volte, and says it is characterised by ‘rising and leaping,’ and is of the same ‘measure’ as a coranto.
Shakespeare and Music
Edward W. Naylor

The miserable state of the nation seemed to demand a volte face.
Introduction to the Science of Sociology
Robert E. Park

His cabinet pictures were also lively; witness the four Seasons at volte, a seat of the noble family of Chigi.
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 1 (of 6)
Luigi Antonio Lanzi

Of all things, the ‘ volte sciollo’, and the ‘pensieri stretti’, are necessary.
The PG Edition of Chesterfield’s Letters to His Son
The Earl of Chesterfield

The volte is a circular movement, executed by the horse upon a curved line, not less than twelve of his steps in length.
Hand-book for Horsewomen
H. L. De Bussigny


Today’s quote

He that is good for making excuses is seldom good for anything else.

– Benjamin Franklin


Today’s quote

22 July 1298 – Battle of Falkirk in which the English, led by King Edward VI, defeated the Scots, led by William Wallace. It was part of the First War of Scottish Independence.

22 July 1456 – Siege of Belgrade, or Siege of Nandorfehervar, in which Hungarian troops defeated the Ottoman Turks under the leadership of Sultan Mehmed II. Since 22 July 2011, Hungary celebrates this as their National Memorial Day.

22 July 1933 – Wiley Post completes the world’s first solo flight around the world.

22 July 1946 – Irgun, a militant Zionist group under the leadership of Menachim Begin, bombs Jerusalem’s King David Hotel, which housed the British administrative headquarters for Palestine. The bombing killed 91 people and injured 46.

22 July 1968 – The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) hijacks its first plane, an El-Al Israel Airlines flight travelling from Rome to Tel Aviv, carrying 32 passengers and 10 crew. The plane was diverted to Algiers where 7 crew & 5 Israeli passengers were held hostage for 5 weeks until Israel agreed to exchange imprisoned Palestinian militants.

22 July 1983 – Dick Smith, Australian entrepreneur and adventurer, completes first solo helicopter flight around the world.

22 July 1983 – World’s coldest day recorded at Vostok, Antarctica where the temperature dropped to -89.2oC (128.6oF)

21 July 2018 – ka

21 July 2018

ka

[kah]

noun Egyptian Religion.

a spiritual entity, an aspect of the individual, believed to live within the body during life and to survive it after death.

Origin of ka

1890–95; Egyptian kʾ

kA

kiloampere; kiloamperes.

ka-

variant of ker-.

Dictionary.com

Examples from the Web for ka

Contemporary Examples

Ancient Egyptians believed that every person has three souls: Ka, Ba, and Akh.
Egypt’s Second Revolution: Purging the Mubarak Regime’s Legacy
Vivian Salama
June 20, 2012

Historical Examples

Breasted denies that the ka was an element of the personality.
The Evolution of the Dragon
G. Elliot Smith

Because my Ka has been with me, Rames, and told me that it is a bad act and if we do trouble will come to us.
Morning Star
H. Rider Haggard

Then the Ka that clings to it eternally awoke at my touch and knew me, or so I suppose.
The Mahatma and the Hare
H. Rider Haggard

This was to act as the protector Khepra, of the ka or immaterial vitality of the sahu or mummy.
Scarabs
Isaac Myer

The body was embalmed and the Ka dwelt in the sepulchre with it, but went in and out of the tomb.
Scarabs
Isaac Myer


Today’s quote

Good roads, canals and navigable rivers, by diminishing the expense of carriage, put the remote parts of the country more nearly upon a level with those in the neighbourhood of the town. They are upon that account, the greatest of all improvements.

– Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations


On this day

21 July 1542 – Pope Paul III establishes the Inquisition (the Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Roman and Universal Inquisition) to ‘defend the faith’ against reformists, protestants and heretics.

21 July 1899 – birth of Ernest Hemingway, American author. He wrote books including ‘For Whom the Bell Tolls‘ and ‘Old Man and the Sea‘. Died 2 July 1961.

21 July 1970 – Aswan Dam opens in Egypt.

21 July 1973 – USSR launches Mars-4 space probe to photograph Mars.

21 July 1990 – Roger Waters performs a charity concert of the Pink Floyd concept album, ‘The Wall’, on the site where part of the Berlin Wall had stood. Approximately, 450,000 people attended. The stage was 170m long and 25m high. The concert included special guest performances by a large number of high profile artists, including Bruce Springsteen, Van Morrison, Sinead O’Connor, Cyndi Lauper, Joni Mitchell, Bryan Adams and a number of others.

20 July 2018 – actus reus

20 July 2018

actus reus

/ˈæktəs ˈreɪəs/

noun

1. (law) a criminal action regarded as a constituent element of a crime, as compared with the state of mind of the perpetrator Compare mens rea

Word Origin

Latin, literally: guilty act

Collins English Dictionary – Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


Today’s quote

The beauty of a woman is not in the clothes she wears, the figure that she carries, or the way she combs her hair. The beauty of a woman is seen in her eyes, because that is the doorway to her heart, the place where love resides. True beauty in a woman is reflected in her soul. It’s the caring that she lovingly gives, the passion that she shows & the beauty of a woman only grows with passing years

– Audrey Hepburn


On this day

20 July 356 BC – birth of Alexander the Great, Macedonian King. He conquered the Persia Empire, which ruled Asia Minor, The Levant and Syria, Egypt, Assyria and Babylonia. He then invaded India before returning to Persia. He died in the palace of Nebuchadnezzar II in Babylon, most likely by poisoning. Died 10 June 323 BC.

20 July 1919 – birth of Edmund Hillary, New Zealand mountaineer, explorer and philanthropist. Hillary and sherpa Tenzing Norgay became the first men to reach the summit of Mt Everest. Died 11 January 2008.

20 July 1969 – Apollo 11 becomes the first manned landing on the moon, with Neil Armstrong the first man to walk on the moon, followed by Edwin (Buzz) Aldren Jr. Michael Collins drew the short straw and remained in orbit in order to pick up Armstrong and Aldren later.

20 July 1973 – death of Bruce Lee (born as Lee Jun-fan), martial artist and actor. Born 27 November 1940.

20 July 1976 – birth of Andrew Stockdale, Australian rock musician, leader singer, lead guitarist and founding member of Wolfmother. In 2007, Stockdale and his Wolfmother mates, won ‘Songwriter of the Year’ at the APRA Awards. Stockdale’s vocal style has been described as a cross between Ozzy Osbourne and Robert Plant. Musically, he has been compared with Black Sabbath’s Tony Iommi. He grew up in Ashgrove, Brisbane.

19 July 2018 – palladium

19 July 2018

palladium

[puh-ley-dee-uh m]

noun
1.
something believed to ensure protection; safeguard

Origin Expand
< Latin Palladium < Greek Palládion, noun use of neuter of Palládios of Pallas, equivalent to Pallad- (stem of Pallás) Pallas + -ios adj. suffix
Dictionary.com

Example

He praised the Second Amendment “as the true palladium … The right of self defense is the first law of nature: in most governments it has been the study of rulers to confine this right within the narrowest limits possible.
Walker, D.J., 2016. Necessary to the security of free states: the Second Amendment as the auxiliary right of federalism. American Journal of Legal History, 56(4), pp.365–391.

Anagram

mild Palau
pull a maid
a dual limp


Today’s quote

The hardest thing in life to learn is which bridge to cross and which to burn.

– David Russell


On this day

19 July 64 AD – Rome’s Circus Maximus destroyed by fire, during the Great Fire of Rome.

19 July 1553 – 15 year old, Lady Jane Grey, the ‘Nine Day Queen’, deposed as Queen of England. On his deathbed, King Edward VI (also 15) named his cousin, Lady Jane, as his successor. She ‘ruled’ for 9 days before being deposed and charged with high treason, as was her husband, Lord Guildford Dudley. They were both executed in February 1554.

19 July 1799 – Rosetta Stone discovered by Napoleon’s expeditionary army in Egypt. The Rosetta Stone enabled the translation of hieroglyphs.

19 July 1940 – Adolf Hitler delivers his ‘Last Appeal to Reason’ speech, declaring his victory and appealing for Great Britain to surrender.

19 July 1947 – assassination of General Aung San, founder of modern day Burma and Burmese Army. Father of Aung San Suu Kyi, Burmese politician, activist and Nobel Peace Prize Recipient. Born 13 February 1915.

19 July 1976 – UK rock group, Deep Purple, breaks up.

18 July 2018 – parrhesia

18 July 2018

parrhesia

In rhetoric, parrhesia is a figure of speech described as: “to speak candidly or to ask forgiveness for so speaking”. This Ancient Greek word has three different forms, as related by Michel Foucault: parrhesia, is a noun, meaning “free speech”; parrhesiazomai, a verb, means “to use parrhesia”; and a parrhesiastes is one who uses parrhesia, for example “one who speaks the truth to power”.

Parrhesia is a kind of verbal activity where the speaker has a specific relation to truth through frankness, a certain relationship to his own life through danger, a certain type of relation to himself or other people through criticism (self-criticism or criticism of other people), and a specific relation to moral law through freedom and duty. More precisely, parrhesia is a verbal activity in which a speaker expresses his personal relationship to truth, and risks his life because he recognizes truth-telling as a duty to improve or help other people (as well as himself). In parrhesia, the speaker uses his freedom and chooses frankness instead of persuasion, truth instead of falsehood or silence, the risk of death instead of life and security, criticism instead of flattery, and moral duty instead of self-interest and moral apathy.[16]

Origin

The term parrhesia first appears in Greek literature in Euripides and can be found in ancient Greek texts throughout the end of the fourth century and during fifth century B.C. The term is borrowed from the Greek παρρησία parrhēsía (πᾶν “all” and ῥῆσις “utterance, speech”) meaning literally “to speak everything” and by extension “to speak freely”, “to speak boldly”, or “boldness”. It implies not only freedom of speech, but the obligation to speak the truth for the common good, even at personal risk.

Example

It is necessary to speak with parrhesia, without holding back at anything without concealing anything.
On the Embassy
Demosthenes

www.wikipedia.org

Anagram

air phrase
has repair
spare hair


Today’s quote

Education is all a matter of building bridges.

– Ralph Ellison


On this day

18 July – Mandela Day – An internationally recognised day to inspire individuals to take action to help change the world for the better, and in doing so build a global movement for good. Ultimately it seeks to empower communities everywhere. ‘Take Action; Inspire Change; Make Every Day a Mandela Day’. http://www.mandeladay.com/

18 July 64 AD – Great Fire of Rome.

18 July 1918 – birth of Nelson Mandela, South African anti-apartheid revolutionary and politician. Died 5 December 2013.

18 July 1925 – Adolf Hitler publishes Mein Kampf. He wrote the book in prison while serving a sentence for treason. Mein kampf is German for ‘My Struggle’. The book is a rambling read in which Hitler covers many concepts including what he was like as a child and the reasons for collapse of the Second Reich. At its core it expresses Hitler’s view of his plans for Germany and often blames the Jews for many of the ills that had beset Germany, including the rise of Marxism, controlling the economy, weakening the army and bastardising the white race. Throughout the book, Hitler often mentioned that his plans to combat the Jewish influence in Germany was a fulfilment of the Lord’s will.

18 July 1937 – birth of Hunter S. Thompson, American writer and gonzo journalist. Died 20 February 2005.

18 July 1950 – birth of Richard Branson, British entrepreneur.